PMID- 28705305 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171027 LR - 20221207 IS - 2212-5353 (Electronic) IS - 2212-5345 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Clinical characteristics of Japanese candidates for lung transplant for interstitial lung disease and risk factors for early death while on the waiting list. PG - 264-269 LID - S2212-5345(17)30056-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.resinv.2017.03.002 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Lung transplants have produced very favorable outcomes for patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) in Japan. However, because of the severe donor lung shortage, patients must wait approximately 2.5 years before they can undergo transplantation and many candidates die before allocation. We reveal the clinical characteristics of Japanese patients with ILD who are candidates for lung transplants and the risk factors for early death while on the waiting list. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data of patients registered in the Japan Organ Transplant Network from Okayama University Hospital who are candidates for cadaveric lung transplants for ILD between 1999 and 2015. RESULTS: Fifty-three patients with ILD were included (24 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and 29 others). They had severe pulmonary dysfunction and low exercise tolerability. The median waiting time for transplantation was 462 days, and 22 patients died before allocation. Patients who died before 462 days without undergoing transplantation had more severe dyspnea, shorter 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), and lower performance status than those who waited >/=462 days. CONCLUSIONS: Japanese candidates for cadaveric lung transplants for ILD have severe pulmonary dysfunction. Severe dyspnea, short 6MWD, and low performance status are risk factors for early death while on the waiting list. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 The Japanese Respiratory Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Higo, Hisao AU - Higo H AD - Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Kurosaki, Takeshi AU - Kurosaki T AD - Department of Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Ichihara, Eiki AU - Ichihara E AD - Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Kubo, Toshio AU - Kubo T AD - Center for Clinical Oncology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Miyoshi, Kentaroh AU - Miyoshi K AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Otani, Shinji AU - Otani S AD - Department of Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Sugimoto, Seiichiro AU - Sugimoto S AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Yamane, Masaomi AU - Yamane M AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Miyahara, Nobuaki AU - Miyahara N AD - Department of Medical Technology, Okayama University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Kiura, Katsuyuki AU - Kiura K AD - Department of Respiratory and Allergy Medicine, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Miyoshi, Shinichiro AU - Miyoshi S AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. FAU - Oto, Takahiro AU - Oto T AD - Department of Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. Electronic address: oto@md.okayama-u.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170622 PL - Netherlands TA - Respir Investig JT - Respiratory investigation JID - 101581124 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Asian People MH - Dyspnea MH - Exercise Tolerance MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lung Diseases, Interstitial/*mortality/physiopathology/*surgery MH - *Lung Transplantation MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Risk Factors MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Survival Rate MH - Time Factors MH - Waiting Lists/*mortality MH - Walk Test OTO - NOTNLM OT - Interstitial lung disease OT - Lung allocation system OT - Lung transplant OT - Performance status EDAT- 2017/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/28 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/15 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/03/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/28 06:00 [medline] AID - S2212-5345(17)30056-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.resinv.2017.03.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Respir Investig. 2017 Jul;55(4):264-269. doi: 10.1016/j.resinv.2017.03.002. Epub 2017 Jun 22.