PMID- 28707960 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171127 LR - 20181201 IS - 1527-1315 (Electronic) IS - 0033-8419 (Print) IS - 0033-8419 (Linking) VI - 285 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Biofunctionalized Hybrid Magnetic Gold Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Photothermal Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases. PG - 809-819 LID - 10.1148/radiol.2017161497 [doi] AB - Purpose To demonstrate that anti-MG1 conjugated hybrid magnetic gold nanoparticles (HNPs) act as a catalyst during photothermal ablation (PTA) of colorectal liver metastases, and thus increase ablation zones. Materials and Methods All experiments were performed with approval of the institutional animal care and use committee. Therapeutic and diagnostic multifunctional HNPs conjugated with anti-MG1 monoclonal antibodies were synthesized, and the coupling efficiency was determined. Livers of 19 Wistar rats were implanted with 5 x 10(6) rat colorectal liver metastasis cell line cells. The rats were divided into three groups according to injection: anti-MG1-coupled HNPs (n = 6), HNPs only (n = 6), and cells only (control group, n = 7). Voxel-wise R2 and R2* magnetic resonance (MR) imaging measurements were obtained before, immediately after, and 24 hours after injection. PTA was then performed with a fiber-coupled near-infrared (808 nm) diode laser with laser power of 0.56 W/cm(2) for 3 minutes, while temperature changes were measured. Tumors were assessed for necrosis with hematoxylin-eosin staining. Organs were analyzed with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry to assess biodistribution. Therapeutic efficacy and tumor necrosis area were compared by using a one-way analysis of variance with post hoc analysis for statistically significant differences. Results The coupling efficiency was 22 mug/mg (55%). Significant differences were found between preinfusion and 24-hour postinfusion measurements of both T2 (repeated measures analysis of variance, P = .025) and T2* (P < .001). Significant differences also existed for T2* measurements between the anti-MG1 HNP and HNP-only groups (P = .034). Mean temperature +/- standard deviation with PTA in the anti-MG1-coated HNP, HNP, and control groups was 50.2 degrees C +/- 7.8, 51 degrees C +/- 4.4, and 39.5 degrees C +/- 2.0, respectively. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry revealed significant tumor targeting and splenic sequestration. Mean percentages of tumor necrosis in the anti-MG1-coated HNP, HNP, and control groups were 38% +/- 29, 14% +/- 17, and 7% +/- 8, respectively (P = .043). Conclusion Targeted monoclonal antibody-conjugated HNPs can serve as a catalyst for photothermal ablation of colorectal liver metastases by increasing ablation zones. ((c)) RSNA, 2017. FAU - White, Sarah B AU - White SB AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Kim, Dong-Hyun AU - Kim DH AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Guo, Yang AU - Guo Y AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Li, Weiguo AU - Li W AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Yang, Yihe AU - Yang Y AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Chen, Jeane AU - Chen J AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Gogineni, Venkateswara R AU - Gogineni VR AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. FAU - Larson, Andrew C AU - Larson AC AD - From the Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wis (S.B.W., V.R.G.); Department of Radiology (S.B.W., D.H.K., Y.G., W.L., Y.Y., J.C., A.C.L.) and Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center (D.H.K., A.C.L.), Northwestern University, 710 N Fairbanks Ct, Olson 8th floor 8-317, Chicago, IL 60611; Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (J.C.) and Department of Biomedical Engineering (A.C.L.), Northwestern University, Evanston, Ill. LA - eng GR - R25 CA132822/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170713 PL - United States TA - Radiology JT - Radiology JID - 0401260 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (MUC5B protein, human) RN - 0 (Magnetite Nanoparticles) RN - 0 (Mucin-5B) RN - 0 (Nanoconjugates) RN - 7440-57-5 (Gold) SB - IM CIN - Radiology. 2017 Dec;285(3):699-701. PMID: 29155621 MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/pharmacokinetics MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/immunology/pathology/*therapy MH - Gold/*therapeutic use MH - Hyperthermia, Induced/methods MH - Liver Neoplasms/immunology/*secondary/*therapy MH - Low-Level Light Therapy/*methods MH - Magnetite Nanoparticles/*therapeutic use MH - Mucin-5B/immunology MH - Nanoconjugates/*therapeutic use MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC5708290 EDAT- 2017/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/29 06:00 PMCR- 2018/12/01 CRDT- 2017/07/15 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1148/radiol.2017161497 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Radiology. 2017 Dec;285(3):809-819. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2017161497. Epub 2017 Jul 13.