PMID- 28708206 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180831 LR - 20180831 IS - 1724-6008 (Electronic) IS - 0393-6155 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - IQGAP1 silencing suppresses the malignant characteristics of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma cells. PG - 73-78 LID - 10.5301/ijbm.5000287 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) has a poor prognosis due to recurrence and metastasis. IQ-domain GTPase-activating protein 1 (IQGAP1), a scaffold protein, plays an important role in tumorigenesis and malignant development. In this study, we aimed to explore the role of IQGAP1 in LSCC. METHODS: Expression of IQGAP1 in human LSCC specimens was assessed by immunohistochemistry. We also evaluated the roles of IQGAP1 in cell proliferation, migration and invasion and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in Hep-2 cells. RESULTS: The expression of IQGAP1 protein was significantly up-regulated in LSCC tissues compared with normal laryngeal tissues (p = 0.002). Furthermore, the knockdown of IQGAP1 in Hep-2 cells inhibited cell growth, migration and invasion. Moreover, we found that IQGAP1 silencing reversed EMT. CONCLUSIONS: These results show for the first time that IQGAP1 is up-regulated in LSCC tissues and plays an important role in LSCC cell proliferation and invasiveness, which indicates that IQGAP1 could work as an oncogene and may serve as a promising molecular target for treatment of LSCC. FAU - Wang, Xiaoxia AU - Wang X AD - 1 Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. AD - 3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. FAU - He, Chun AU - He C AD - 3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. FAU - Li, Chaohui AU - Li C AD - 3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. FAU - Ren, Benhong AU - Ren B AD - 3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. FAU - Deng, Qing AU - Deng Q AD - 3 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. FAU - Gao, Wei AU - Gao W AD - 1 Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. AD - 2 Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck tumor key Laboratory of Shanxi Province, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. FAU - Wang, Binquan AU - Wang B AD - 1 Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. AD - 2 Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck tumor key Laboratory of Shanxi Province, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan - PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Int J Biol Markers JT - The International journal of biological markers JID - 8712411 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1) RN - 0 (ras GTPase-Activating Proteins) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*genetics MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics/pathology MH - Cell Movement/genetics MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Gene Knockdown Techniques MH - Hep G2 Cells MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness/genetics/pathology MH - Signal Transduction/genetics MH - ras GTPase-Activating Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/*genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition OT - IQGAP1 OT - Invasion OT - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) EDAT- 2017/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/01 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/15 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 749813D1-5C47-4DD0-AA4A-5D3344B3EA63 [pii] AID - 10.5301/ijbm.5000287 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biol Markers. 2018 Jan;33(1):73-78. doi: 10.5301/ijbm.5000287.