PMID- 28720165 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180612 LR - 20180816 IS - 1741-203X (Electronic) IS - 1041-6102 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 11 DP - 2017 Nov TI - BDNF Val66Met in preclinical Alzheimer's disease is associated with short-term changes in episodic memory and hippocampal volume but not serum mBDNF. PG - 1825-1834 LID - 10.1017/S1041610217001284 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met polymorphism Met allele exacerbates amyloid (Abeta) related decline in episodic memory (EM) and hippocampal volume (HV) over 36-54 months in preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the extent to which Abeta+ and BDNF Val66Met is related to circulating markers of BDNF (e.g. serum) is unknown. We aimed to determine the effect of Abeta and the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism on levels of serum mBDNF, EM, and HV at baseline and over 18-months. METHODS: Non-demented older adults (n = 446) underwent Abeta neuroimaging and BDNF Val66Met genotyping. EM and HV were assessed at baseline and 18 months later. Fasted blood samples were obtained from each participant at baseline and at 18-month follow-up. Abeta PET neuroimaging was used to classify participants as Abeta- or Abeta+. RESULTS: At baseline, Abeta+ adults showed worse EM impairment and lower serum mBDNF levels relative to Abeta- adults. BDNF Val66Met polymorphism did not affect serum mBDNF, EM, or HV at baseline. When considered over 18-months, compared to Abeta- Val homozygotes, Abeta+ Val homozygotes showed significant decline in EM and HV but not serum mBDNF. Similarly, compared to Abeta+ Val homozygotes, Abeta+ Met carriers showed significant decline in EM and HV over 18-months but showed no change in serum mBDNF. CONCLUSION: While allelic variation in BDNF Val66Met may influence Abeta+ related neurodegeneration and memory loss over the short term, this is not related to serum mBDNF. Longer follow-up intervals may be required to further determine any relationships between serum mBDNF, EM, and HV in preclinical AD. FAU - Lim, Yen Ying AU - Lim YY AD - The Florey Institute,The University of Melbourne,Parkville,Victoria,Australia. FAU - Rainey-Smith, Stephanie AU - Rainey-Smith S AD - Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care,Edith Cowan University,Joondalup,Western Australia,Australia. FAU - Lim, Yoon AU - Lim Y AD - School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences,University of South Australia,Adelaide,South Australia,Australia. FAU - Laws, Simon M AU - Laws SM AD - Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care,Edith Cowan University,Joondalup,Western Australia,Australia. FAU - Gupta, Veer AU - Gupta V AD - Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care,Edith Cowan University,Joondalup,Western Australia,Australia. FAU - Porter, Tenielle AU - Porter T AD - Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care,Edith Cowan University,Joondalup,Western Australia,Australia. FAU - Bourgeat, Pierrick AU - Bourgeat P AD - Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Preventative Health National Research Flagship,Australian e-Health Research Centre-BiaMedIA,Brisbane,Queensland,Australia. FAU - Ames, David AU - Ames D AD - Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age,St. Vincent's Health,The University of Melbourne,Kew,Victoria,Australia. FAU - Fowler, Christopher AU - Fowler C AD - The Florey Institute,The University of Melbourne,Parkville,Victoria,Australia. FAU - Salvado, Olivier AU - Salvado O AD - Commonwealth Scientific Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Preventative Health National Research Flagship,Australian e-Health Research Centre-BiaMedIA,Brisbane,Queensland,Australia. FAU - Villemagne, Victor L AU - Villemagne VL AD - The Florey Institute,The University of Melbourne,Parkville,Victoria,Australia. FAU - Rowe, Christopher C AU - Rowe CC AD - Department of Nuclear Medicine and Centre for PET,Austin Health,Heidelberg,Victoria,Australia. FAU - Masters, Colin L AU - Masters CL AD - The Florey Institute,The University of Melbourne,Parkville,Victoria,Australia. FAU - Zhou, Xin Fu AU - Zhou XF AD - School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences,University of South Australia,Adelaide,South Australia,Australia. FAU - Martins, Ralph N AU - Martins RN AD - Centre of Excellence for Alzheimer's Disease Research and Care,Edith Cowan University,Joondalup,Western Australia,Australia. FAU - Maruff, Paul AU - Maruff P AD - The Florey Institute,The University of Melbourne,Parkville,Victoria,Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170719 PL - England TA - Int Psychogeriatr JT - International psychogeriatrics JID - 9007918 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Alzheimer Disease/blood/diagnostic imaging/*genetics MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/blood/*genetics MH - Female MH - Genotype MH - Hippocampus/*diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Memory, Episodic MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuroimaging MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Positron-Emission Tomography OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - hippocampal volume OT - memory EDAT- 2017/07/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/06/13 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/20 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/06/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1041610217001284 [pii] AID - 10.1017/S1041610217001284 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Psychogeriatr. 2017 Nov;29(11):1825-1834. doi: 10.1017/S1041610217001284. Epub 2017 Jul 19.