PMID- 28721548 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180827 LR - 20181113 IS - 1875-8312 (Electronic) IS - 1569-5794 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Left atrium passive ejection fraction is the most sensitive index of type 2 diabetes mellitus-related cardiac changes. PG - 141-151 LID - 10.1007/s10554-017-1213-0 [doi] AB - The aims of this study were to use cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) cine to assess left atrium (LA) and left ventricle (LV) function and structure in normotensive type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and to identify the most sensitive index of those T2DM-related cardiac changes. Fifty T2DM patients with normotension (25 males, age 54.7 +/- 8.7 years, duration of diabetes: 7.5 +/- 5.1 years) and 35 controls (16 males, age: 52.2 +/- 13.2 years) were prospectively enrolled. All patients were scanned using CMR four- and two-chamber long-axis cine to assess LA and LV structure and function. Normotensive T2DM patients were associated with decreased LA total ejection fraction (EF), passive EF and LV end diastolic volume, normal LA active EF and LV myocardial mass and increased LV mass/volume (M/V). LA total EF and passive EF correlated with body mass index, duration of diabetes and M/V. To differentiate between diabetic patients and healthy controls, area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) values were calculated to be 0.763, 0.706, 0.647 and 0.649 for LA passive EF, total EF, LVEDV and M/V, respectively. The addition of LA total EF, LVEDV, M/V and the combination thereof did not significantly improve AUC values in a model containing LA passive EF. Normotensive T2DM patients were associated with LA decreased total ejection fraction, decreased passive EF and LV concentric remodeling. Among these indices, LA passive EF was the most sensitive to T2DM-related LA function changes. FAU - Shang, Yongning AU - Shang Y AD - Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Zhang, Xiaochun AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. zxcylxyr@163.com. FAU - Leng, Weiling AU - Leng W AD - Department of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Lei, Xiaotian AU - Lei X AD - Department of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Chen, Liu AU - Chen L AD - Department of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. FAU - Liang, Ziwen AU - Liang Z AD - Department of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. ziwenliang99@163.com. FAU - Wang, Jian AU - Wang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1210-0837 AD - Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. wangjian_811@yahoo.com. LA - eng GR - 81471647/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 81571748/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 18/SWH2016JSTSYB/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170718 PL - United States TA - Int J Cardiovasc Imaging JT - The international journal of cardiovascular imaging JID - 100969716 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Area Under Curve MH - *Atrial Function, Left MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications/diagnosis MH - Diabetic Cardiomyopathies/*diagnostic imaging/etiology/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - ROC Curve MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Stroke Volume MH - Ventricular Function, Left MH - Ventricular Remodeling OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiovascular magnetic resonance cine OT - Diabetes mellitus OT - Left atrium OT - Left ventricle EDAT- 2017/07/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/28 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/20 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10554-017-1213-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10554-017-1213-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018 Jan;34(1):141-151. doi: 10.1007/s10554-017-1213-0. Epub 2017 Jul 18.