PMID- 28730184 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 2468-0249 (Print) IS - 2468-0249 (Electronic) IS - 2468-0249 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Associations between Deceased-Donor Urine MCP-1 and Kidney Transplant Outcomes. PG - 749-758 LID - 10.1016/j.ekir.2017.03.007 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Existing methods to predict recipient allograft function during deceased-donor kidney procurement are imprecise. Understanding the potential renal reparative role for monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a cytokine involved in macrophage recruitment after injury, might help predict allograft outcomes. METHODS: We conducted a sub-study of the multicenter prospective Deceased Donor Study cohort, which evaluated deceased kidney donors from five organ procurement organizations from May 2010 to December 2013. We measured urine MCP-1 (uMCP-1) concentrations from donor samples collected at nephrectomy to determine associations with donor acute kidney injury (AKI), recipient delayed graft function (DGF), 6-month estimated GFR (eGFR), and graft failure. We also assessed perfusate MCP-1 concentrations from pumped kidneys for associations with DGF and 6-month eGFR. RESULTS: AKI occurred in 111 (9%) donors. Median (interquartile range) uMCP-1 concentration was higher in donors with AKI compared to donors without AKI (1.35 [0.41-3.93] ng/ml vs. 0.32 [0.11-0.80] ng/ml, p<0.001). DGF occurred in 756 (31%) recipients, but uMCP-1 was not independently associated with DGF. Higher donor uMCP-1 concentrations were independently associated with higher 6-month eGFR in those without DGF [0.77 (0.10, 1.45) ml/min/1.73m(2) per doubling of uMCP1]. However, there were no independent associations between uMCP-1 and graft failure over a median follow-up of about 2 years. Lastly, perfusate MCP-1 concentrations significantly increased during pump perfusion but were not associated with DGF or 6-month eGFR. CONCLUSION: Donor uMCP-1 concentrations were modestly associated with higher recipient 6-month eGFR in those without DGF. However, the results suggest that donor uMCP-1 has minimal clinical utility given no associations with graft failure. FAU - Mansour, S G AU - Mansour SG AD - Program of Applied Translational Research, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. AD - Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. FAU - Puthumana, J AU - Puthumana J AD - Program of Applied Translational Research, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. FAU - Reese, P P AU - Reese PP AD - Renal-Electrolyte and Hypertension Division, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. FAU - Hall, I E AU - Hall IE AD - Division of Nephrology, Hypertension and Renal Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT. FAU - Doshi, M D AU - Doshi MD AD - Wayne State University, Detroit, MI. FAU - Weng, F L AU - Weng FL AD - Saint Barnabas Medical Center, Livingston, NJ. FAU - Schroppel, B AU - Schroppel B AD - Section of Nephrology, University Hospital, Ulm, Germany. FAU - Thiessen-Philbrook, H AU - Thiessen-Philbrook H AD - Program of Applied Translational Research, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. FAU - Bimali, M AU - Bimali M AD - Program of Applied Translational Research, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. FAU - Parikh, C R AU - Parikh CR AD - Program of Applied Translational Research, Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. AD - Section of Nephrology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT. AD - Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare System, New Haven, CT. LA - eng GR - R01 DK093770/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 DK079310/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DK007276/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 HL108638/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 DK090744/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - K24 DK090203/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170331 PL - United States TA - Kidney Int Rep JT - Kidney international reports JID - 101684752 PMC - PMC5512592 MID - NIHMS878526 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 6-month eGFR OT - AKI OT - DGF OT - Graft failure OT - MCP-1 OT - deceased donors OT - recipient outcomes EDAT- 2017/07/22 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/22 06:01 PMCR- 2017/03/31 CRDT- 2017/07/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/07/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2468-0249(17)30061-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ekir.2017.03.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Kidney Int Rep. 2017 Jul;2(4):749-758. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2017.03.007. Epub 2017 Mar 31.