PMID- 28732334 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171010 LR - 20171010 IS - 1873-2682 (Electronic) IS - 1011-1344 (Linking) VI - 173 DP - 2017 Aug TI - Does laser phototherapy influence the proliferation of myoepithelial cells in the salivary gland of hypothyroid rats? PG - 681-685 LID - S1011-1344(17)30601-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.07.008 [doi] AB - Thyroid hormones influence both development and growth of organs and tissues and guarantee metabolic demands that interfere with the quality of digestive secretions, including those of the salivary glands. Laser phototherapy - LPT can modulate various biological phenomena and its diverse effects permit the action on different cell types. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of laser phototherapy on myoepithelial cells of salivary glands of hypothyroid rats. Forty-two albino Wistar rats were divided into two main groups: euthyroid (EU) and hypothyroid (HYPO). Hypothyroidism was induced using propylthiouracil (PTU) for 4weeks. Each group was divided into subgroups: control (without laser) and laser groups (Red/infrared - IR). LPT was used on the submandibular gland and was carried out using a diode laser (lambda660 or lambda780nm, 40mW, spot size 0.04cm(2), irradiation area 1cm(2), 300s, 6J/cm(2) per gland, 12J/cm(2) per session) and started two weeks after PTU treatment. LPT was repeated every other day for two weeks. After animal death, the glands were removed, dissected and processed for immunohistochemical analysis. It was observed an increase in the number of myoepithelial cells of hypothyroid control rats in comparison to euthyroid controls (p=0.001). Visible LPT (lambda660nm) caused significant higher proliferation of myoepithelial cells in EU rats when compared to IR LPT (lambda 780nm)(p