PMID- 28736257
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20180808
LR  - 20180808
IS  - 1878-0334 (Electronic)
IS  - 1871-4021 (Linking)
VI  - 11 Suppl 2
DP  - 2017 Dec
TI  - Risk of depression among Bangladeshi type 2 diabetic patients.
PG  - S1009-S1012
LID - S1871-4021(17)30227-8 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2017.07.030 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to examine the strength and 
      consistency of the relationship between depression and diabetes in Bangladeshi 
      population. METHODS: The study was conducted at the medicine department of 
      Bangabandhu Shiekh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) during May 2012 to May 2013. 
      Equal number of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and non-diabetic 
      subjects (patient attendants) were recruited from outpatient department matching 
      for age (+/-2 years) and gender. Demographic and anthropometric data were collected 
      from all the subjects. Depression was assessed using, Hospital Anxiety and 
      Depression Scale (HADS) questionnaire. A subject with a score above 8 was 
      considered as depressive. Baseline characteristics of diabetic and non-diabetic 
      participants were compared using chi square test. Multivariable logistic 
      regression was performed to assess the association between diabetes and 
      depression adjusting for all plausible confounders in the model. RESULTS: 24.8% 
      non-diabetic and 56.2% diabetic subjects were found to have depression. 
      Statistically significant difference was found in income, waist-to-hip ratio 
      between diabetic and non-diabetic subjects (P<0.001). Diabetic patients show 
      7-fold greater odds of having depression in comparison to their non-diabetic 
      counterpart [OR 7.0, 95% CI (3.4, 14.3)]. Female gender appeared as significant 
      predictor of depression [OR 4.3, 95% CI (2.1, 8.9)]. CONCLUSIONS: In Bangladeshi 
      population, people with diabetes are 7 times more likely to have co-existing 
      depression in comparison to non-diabetic subjects. Further studies are required 
      to establish the nature of the relationship between depression and T2DM.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2017 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
FAU - Chowdhury, S H
AU  - Chowdhury SH
AD  - Government Employee Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
FAU - Karim, M N
AU  - Karim MN
AD  - Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Nursing 
      and Health Sciences, Monash University, Australia. Electronic address: 
      nazmul.karim@monash.edu.
FAU - Selim, S
AU  - Selim S
AD  - Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, 
      Bangladesh.
FAU - Ahmed, F
AU  - Ahmed F
AD  - National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
FAU - Azad, A K
AU  - Azad AK
AD  - Department of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, 
      Dhaka, Bangladesh.
FAU - Maksud, S A
AU  - Maksud SA
AD  - Department of Psychiatry, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, 
      Bangladesh.
FAU - Rahaman, M F U
AU  - Rahaman MFU
AD  - Department of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, 
      Dhaka, Bangladesh.
FAU - Uddin, M F
AU  - Uddin MF
AD  - Department of Endocrinology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, 
      Bangladesh.
FAU - Chowdhury, M A J
AU  - Chowdhury MAJ
AD  - Department of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, 
      Dhaka, Bangladesh.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20170717
PL  - Netherlands
TA  - Diabetes Metab Syndr
JT  - Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
JID - 101462250
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Depression/*etiology
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Logistic Models
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Risk
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Bangladeshi population
OT  - Comorbidity
OT  - Depression
OT  - HADS
OT  - Type 2 diabetes
EDAT- 2017/07/25 06:00
MHDA- 2018/08/09 06:00
CRDT- 2017/07/25 06:00
PHST- 2017/07/06 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/07/16 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2017/07/25 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/08/09 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2017/07/25 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S1871-4021(17)30227-8 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.dsx.2017.07.030 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2017 Dec;11 Suppl 2:S1009-S1012. doi: 
      10.1016/j.dsx.2017.07.030. Epub 2017 Jul 17.