PMID- 28739272 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171204 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1513 DP - 2017 Sep 1 TI - An on-line analytical approach for detecting haptens in Shuang-huang-lian powder injection. PG - 126-139 LID - S0021-9673(17)31014-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.07.031 [doi] AB - Shuang-huang-lian powder injection (SHLPI) is a traditional Chinese medicine injection (TCMI) frequently used in the clinical treatment of faucitis, bronchitis, and other viral and bacterial infections of upper respiratory tract. However, its allergenic reactions, being the main adverse effects (AEs) of SHLPI, have been a serious problem of its clinical safety. This problem has not been solved due to short of methods for detecting haptens in complex TCMIs. In this study, an on-line high-performance liquid chromatography-diode-array detector-mass spectrometry combined with bovine serum albumin-fluorescence detector (HPLC-DAD-MS-BSA-FLD) system was established for the first time, validated and applied for identification of haptens in SHLPI. Fourteen of 35 identified compounds showed BSA binding activity, and they were six flavonoids, six caffeoylquinic acids (CQAs), and two phenylethanoid glycosides. The structure-activity relationships of 10 active components were studied, and their ability of sensitization together with that of two CQAs were further verified by ELISA assay. It was found that 10 compounds had sensitization, and flavonoids showed stronger sensitizability than CQAs while the diCQAs were slightly stronger than caffeoylquinic acids. The system was validated using 3-CQA as a positive control, and was proved to have good reproducibility, stability, precision (RSD<0.1%) and linearity (R(2)>0.9993). This online system is fast, sensitive and efficient for screening haptens in traditional Chinese medicine injection (TCMI), provides a new approach to reveal the chemical basis of haptens in TCMIs. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Wang, Hong AU - Wang H AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Zhang, Xiaotian AU - Zhang X AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Wang, Daidong AU - Wang D AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Sun, Hongyang AU - Sun H AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Lan, Yuexiang AU - Lan Y AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Jiang, Haixiu AU - Jiang H AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. FAU - Chen, Shizhong AU - Chen S AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. Electronic address: chenshizhong66@163.com. FAU - Lin, Zongtao AU - Lin Z AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, United States. Electronic address: zlin8@uthsc.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170713 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Haptens) RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) RN - 0 (Powders) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 0 (shuang-huang-lian) RN - 27432CM55Q (Serum Albumin, Bovine) RN - 451W47IQ8X (Sodium Chloride) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Calibration MH - Cattle MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/*methods MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*chemistry MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Haptens/*analysis MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Injections MH - Limit of Detection MH - Mass Spectrometry MH - *Online Systems MH - Organic Chemicals/chemistry MH - Powders MH - Protein Binding MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Serum Albumin, Bovine/metabolism MH - Sodium Chloride/chemistry MH - Solvents/chemistry MH - Structure-Activity Relationship MH - Temperature OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anaphylactoid reaction OT - ELISA OT - Haptens OT - On-line method OT - Shuang-huang-lian powder injection EDAT- 2017/07/26 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/05 06:00 CRDT- 2017/07/26 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/07/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9673(17)31014-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.07.031 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2017 Sep 1;1513:126-139. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.07.031. Epub 2017 Jul 13.