PMID- 28764421 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 1520-8524 (Electronic) IS - 0001-4966 (Linking) VI - 142 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Jul TI - A variational data assimilation system for the range dependent acoustic model using the representer method: Theoretical derivations. PG - 186 LID - 10.1121/1.4989541 [doi] AB - This study presents the theoretical framework for variational data assimilation of acoustic pressure observations into an acoustic propagation model, namely, the range dependent acoustic model (RAM). RAM uses the split-step Pade algorithm to solve the parabolic equation. The assimilation consists of minimizing a weighted least squares cost function that includes discrepancies between the model solution and the observations. The minimization process, which uses the principle of variations, requires the derivation of the tangent linear and adjoint models of the RAM. The mathematical derivations are presented here, and, for the sake of brevity, a companion study presents the numerical implementation and results from the assimilation simulated acoustic pressure observations. FAU - Ngodock, Hans AU - Ngodock H AD - The Naval Research Laboratory Code 7320, 1009 Balch Boulevard, Stennis Space Center, Mississippi 39529, USA. FAU - Carrier, Matthew AU - Carrier M AD - The Naval Research Laboratory Code 7320, 1009 Balch Boulevard, Stennis Space Center, Mississippi 39529, USA. FAU - Fabre, Josette AU - Fabre J AD - The Naval Research Laboratory Code 7180, 1005 Balch Boulevard, Stennis Space Center, Mississippi 39529, USA. FAU - Zingarelli, Robert AU - Zingarelli R AD - The Naval Research Laboratory Code 7180, 1005 Balch Boulevard, Stennis Space Center, Mississippi 39529, USA. FAU - Souopgui, Innocent AU - Souopgui I AD - Department of Marine Sciences, The University of Southern Mississippi, 1020 Balch Boulevard, Stennis Space Center, Mississippi 39529, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Acoust Soc Am JT - The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America JID - 7503051 EDAT- 2017/08/03 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/03 06:01 CRDT- 2017/08/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/03 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1121/1.4989541 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Acoust Soc Am. 2017 Jul;142(1):186. doi: 10.1121/1.4989541.