PMID- 28769852 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1664-1078 (Print) IS - 1664-1078 (Electronic) IS - 1664-1078 (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2017 TI - Loneliness in Relation to Depression: The Moderating Influence of a Polymorphism of the Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor Gene on Self-efficacy and Coping Strategies. PG - 1224 LID - 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01224 [doi] LID - 1224 AB - Disturbances of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling, which may occur among those with a polymorphism of the Val66Met gene, comprising a Met substitution for the Val allele, may be associated with depressive cognitions. However, presumed elevated BDNF levels among individuals with the Val/Val genotype, might confer increased responsivity to contextual challenges, thus fostering vulnerability to depression. In Study 1, among undergraduate students (N = 252), increased loneliness perceptions were accompanied with depressive symptoms. This relationship was moderated by self-efficacy and BDNF genotype, such that when individuals appraised high self-efficacy, those with the Val/Val genotype, compared to Met carriers, reported greater depression scores when they perceived feeling lonely. Study 2 revealed that among undergraduate students (N = 178), lower depressive scores were associated with increased problem-focused coping among Val/Val individuals, but not Met carriers. Moreover, with increased perceived loneliness, Val/Val carriers endorsed lower problem-focused coping. Findings suggest that Val/Val individuals may have adverse neurocognitive vulnerability to loneliness experiences. FAU - Bedard, Marc AU - Bedard M AD - Department of Neuroscience, Carleton UniversityOttawa, ON, Canada. FAU - Woods, Robbie AU - Woods R AD - Department of Neuroscience, Carleton UniversityOttawa, ON, Canada. FAU - Crump, Carly AU - Crump C AD - Department of Neuroscience, Carleton UniversityOttawa, ON, Canada. FAU - Anisman, Hymie AU - Anisman H AD - Department of Neuroscience, Carleton UniversityOttawa, ON, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170719 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Psychol JT - Frontiers in psychology JID - 101550902 PMC - PMC5515873 OTO - NOTNLM OT - brain derived neurotrophic factor OT - coping OT - depression OT - polymorphism OT - self-efficacy OT - single nucleotide EDAT- 2017/08/05 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/05 06:01 PMCR- 2017/07/19 CRDT- 2017/08/04 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/07/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01224 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Psychol. 2017 Jul 19;8:1224. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01224. eCollection 2017.