PMID- 28772667 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240326 IS - 1996-1944 (Print) IS - 1996-1944 (Electronic) IS - 1996-1944 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Mar 17 TI - Hybrid Coatings Enriched with Tetraethoxysilane for Corrosion Mitigation of Hot-Dip Galvanized Steel in Chloride Contaminated Simulated Concrete Pore Solutions. LID - 10.3390/ma10030306 [doi] LID - 306 AB - Hybrid sol-gel coatings, named U(X):TEOS, based on ureasilicate matrices (U(X)) enriched with tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), were synthesized. The influence of TEOS addition was studied on both the structure of the hybrid sol-gel films as well as on the electrochemical properties. The effect of TEOS on the structure of the hybrid sol-gel films was investigated by solid state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. The dielectric properties of the different materials were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The corrosion behavior of the hybrid coatings on HDGS was studied in chloride-contaminated simulated concrete pore solutions (SCPS) by polarization resistance measurements. The roughness of the HDGS coated with hybrids was also characterized by atomic force microscopy. The structural characterization of the hybrid materials proved the effective reaction between Jeffamine((R)) and 3-isocyanate propyltriethoxysilane (ICPTES) and indicated that the addition of TEOS does not seem to affect the organic structure or to increase the degree of condensation of the hybrid materials. Despite the apparent lack of influence on the hybrids architecture, the polarization resistance measurements confirmed that TEOS addition improves the corrosion resistance of the hybrid coatings (U(X):TEOS) in chloride-contaminated SCPS when compared to samples prepared without any TEOS (U(X)). This behavior could be related to the decrease in roughness of the hybrid coatings (due TEOS addition) and to the different metal coating interaction resulting from the increase of the inorganic component in the hybrid matrix. FAU - Figueira, Rita B AU - Figueira RB AD - LNEC, National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Av. do Brasil 101, Lisboa 1700-066, Portugal. rita@figueira.pt. FAU - Callone, Emanuela AU - Callone E AD - "Klaus Muller" NMR Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trento, Via Sommarive, 9, Trento 38123, Italy. emanuela.callone@unitn.it. FAU - Silva, Carlos J R AU - Silva CJR AD - Centro de Quimica, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Braga 4710-057, Portugal. csilva@quimica.uminho.pt. FAU - Pereira, Elsa V AU - Pereira EV AD - LNEC, National Laboratory for Civil Engineering, Av. do Brasil 101, Lisboa 1700-066, Portugal. epereira@lnec.pt. FAU - Dire, Sandra AU - Dire S AD - "Klaus Muller" NMR Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trento, Via Sommarive, 9, Trento 38123, Italy. sandra.dire@unitn.it. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170317 PL - Switzerland TA - Materials (Basel) JT - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101555929 PMC - PMC5503348 OTO - NOTNLM OT - alkaline environment OT - chlorides OT - coatings OT - corrosion mitigation OT - hybrids OT - sol-gel COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2017/08/05 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/05 06:01 PMCR- 2017/03/17 CRDT- 2017/08/05 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/03/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/03/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ma10030306 [pii] AID - materials-10-00306 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ma10030306 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Materials (Basel). 2017 Mar 17;10(3):306. doi: 10.3390/ma10030306.