PMID- 28777838 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180622 LR - 20190930 IS - 1560-2281 (Electronic) IS - 1083-3668 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 8 DP - 2017 Aug 1 TI - Quantitative attenuation analysis for identification of early Barrett's neoplasia in volumetric laser endomicroscopy. PG - 86001 LID - 10.1117/1.JBO.22.8.086001 [doi] AB - Early neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus (BE) is difficult to detect. Volumetric laser endomicroscopy (VLE) incorporates optical coherence tomography, providing a circumferential scan of the esophageal wall layers. The attenuation coefficient (muVLE) quantifies decay of detected backscattered light versus depth, and could potentially improve BE neoplasia detection. The aim is to investigate feasibility of muVLE for identification of early BE neoplasia. In vivo and ex vivo VLE scans with histological correlation from BE patients +/- neoplasia were used. Quantification by muVLE was performed manually on areas of interest (AoIs) to differentiate neoplasia from nondysplastic (ND)BE. From ex vivo VLE scans from 16 patients (13 with neoplasia), 68 AoIs were analyzed. Median muVLE values (mm-1) were 3.7 [2.1 to 4.4 interquartile range (IQR)] for NDBE and 4.0 (2.5 to 4.9 IQR) for neoplasia, not statistically different (p=0.82). Fourteen in vivo scans were used: nine from neoplastic and five from NDBE patients. Median muVLE values were 1.8 (1.5 to 2.6 IQR) for NDBE and 2.1 (1.9 to 2.6 IQR) for neoplasia, with no statistically significant difference (p=0.37). In conclusion, there was no significant difference in muVLE values in VLE scans from early neoplasia versus NDBE. Future studies with a larger sample size should explore other quantitative methods for detection of neoplasia during BE surveillance. FAU - Swager, Anne-Fre AU - Swager AF AD - , Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. FAU - Faber, Dirk J AU - Faber DJ AD - , Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. FAU - de Bruin, Daniel M AU - de Bruin DM AD - , Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. FAU - Weusten, Bas L AU - Weusten BL AD - , Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. FAU - Meijer, Sybren L AU - Meijer SL AD - , Department of Pathology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. FAU - Bergman, Jacques J AU - Bergman JJ AD - , Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. FAU - Curvers, Wouter L AU - Curvers WL AD - , Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Eindhoven. FAU - van Leeuwen, Ton G AU - van Leeuwen TG AD - , Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Biomed Opt JT - Journal of biomedical optics JID - 9605853 SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Barrett Esophagus/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/surgery MH - Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal MH - Esophagus/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/surgery MH - Histocytochemistry MH - Humans MH - Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - Microscopy, Confocal/*methods MH - Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted EDAT- 2017/08/05 06:00 MHDA- 2018/06/23 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/05 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/06/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 2648213 [pii] AID - 10.1117/1.JBO.22.8.086001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biomed Opt. 2017 Aug 1;22(8):86001. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.22.8.086001.