PMID- 28778464 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180723 LR - 20181115 IS - 1879-0720 (Electronic) IS - 0928-0987 (Print) IS - 0928-0987 (Linking) VI - 109 DP - 2017 Nov 15 TI - A Phase I randomized clinical trial testing the safety, tolerability and preliminary pharmacokinetics of the mGluR5 negative allosteric modulator GET 73 following single and repeated doses in healthy volunteers. PG - 78-85 LID - S0928-0987(17)30430-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejps.2017.07.031 [doi] AB - Preclinical work suggests that the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) may represent a novel target to treat neuropsychiatric disorders, including alcohol use disorder and obesity. The goal of this first-in-man study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics (PK) of GET 73 (PubChem SID: 329974174), a novel mGluR5 negative allosteric modulator. This was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, ascending dose, Phase I study conducted in healthy male volunteers in two experiments. GET 73 was administered as single ascending doses (N=48; Experiment 1; 10, 30, 100, 300, 450, 600-mg) or multiple ascending doses (N=32; Experiment 2; 100, 300, 450, 450-mg twice a day). Primary endpoints were the incidence of adverse events (AEs) among drug conditions and drug tolerability. The secondary endpoints were the PK parameters of GET 73 and its metabolite MET 2. Single GET 73 doses of up to 600-mg and repeated ascending doses of up to 450-mg twice/day were safe and well-tolerated. There were no serious or severe AEs. All AEs were mild or moderate in severity. Total GET 73 exposure increased with each increased GET 73 dose. A dose-related increase in mean maximum plasma drug concentration was observed after repeated dosing. Maximum plasma drug concentrations occurred between 0.5 and 2.05h after administration in all groups for both single and repeated doses. This first-in-human study indicates that GET 73, as single or multiple ascending doses, is safe and well-tolerated when administered to healthy male volunteers. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Haass-Koffler, Carolina L AU - Haass-Koffler CL AD - Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA; Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: carolina_haass-koffler@brown.edu. FAU - Goodyear, Kimberly AU - Goodyear K AD - Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. FAU - Long, Victoria M AU - Long VM AD - Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. FAU - Tran, Harrison H AU - Tran HH AD - Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. FAU - Loche, Antonella AU - Loche A AD - Laboratorio CT, San Remo, Italy. FAU - Cacciaglia, Roberto AU - Cacciaglia R AD - Laboratorio CT, San Remo, Italy. FAU - Swift, Robert M AU - Swift RM AD - Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. FAU - Leggio, Lorenzo AU - Leggio L AD - Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA. LA - eng GR - K01 AA023867/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20170801 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharm Sci JT - European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences JID - 9317982 RN - 0 (Anilides) RN - 0 (Anti-Obesity Agents) RN - 0 (GRM5 protein, human) RN - 0 (N-(4-trifluoromethylbenzyl)-4-methoxybutanamide) RN - 0 (Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anilides/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Anti-Obesity Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Electrocardiography MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5/metabolism MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC5776031 MID - NIHMS932074 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Allosteric modulator OT - GET 73 OT - Glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu5) OT - Safety OT - Tolerability COIS- The other authors report no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/08/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/24 06:00 PMCR- 2018/11/15 CRDT- 2017/08/06 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/07/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0928-0987(17)30430-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejps.2017.07.031 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharm Sci. 2017 Nov 15;109:78-85. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2017.07.031. Epub 2017 Aug 1.