PMID- 28795446 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171116 LR - 20171128 IS - 1540-8191 (Electronic) IS - 0886-0440 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 9 DP - 2017 Sep TI - Tricuspid valve replacement with mechanical prostheses: Short and long-term outcomes. PG - 542-549 LID - 10.1111/jocs.13193 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND AIM: Tricuspid valve replacement has been associated with high mortality and poor long-term outcomes. We report the preoperative risk factors associated with short and long-term outcomes following tricuspid valve replacement with mechanical prostheses. METHODS: In 62 patients who underwent mechanical tricuspid valve replacement, clinical, laboratory, and echocardiographic findings were analyzed using both univariate and multivariate analyses to describe operative and long-term mortality. RESULTS: In our population (mean age 59 +/- 9.7 years, 82.3% female), most common causes of tricuspid valve disease were rheumatic fever (69.4%) and functional regurgitation (19.4%). Operative and long-term mortality were 17.7 and 33.9%, respectively. Age, diabetes mellitus, and coronary artery disease were independently associated with increased long-term mortality. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class and right heart failure symptoms significantly improved during follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: In this series of mechanical tricuspid valve replacements in patients with predominately rheumatic heart disease, operative and long-term mortality were increased; however, survivors had significant improvement in their NYHA class and freedom from right heart failure symptoms. Three preoperative factors (age, diabetes mellitus, and coronary artery disease) were independently associated with long-term mortality. CI - (c) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Rossello, Xavier AU - Rossello X AD - Department of Cardiology, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Munoz-Guijosa, Christian AU - Munoz-Guijosa C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0272-1704 AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Mena, Elisabet AU - Mena E AD - Department of Cardiology, Hospital de Sant Joan Despi Moises Broggi, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Camprecios, Marta AU - Camprecios M AD - Department of Cardiology, Hospital de Sant Joan Despi Moises Broggi, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Mendez, Ana B AU - Mendez AB AD - Department of Cardiology, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Borras, Xavier AU - Borras X AD - Department of Cardiology, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Padro, Josep M AU - Padro JM AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170809 PL - United States TA - J Card Surg JT - Journal of cardiac surgery JID - 8908809 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Coronary Artery Disease MH - Diabetes Mellitus MH - Female MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/*methods/*mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Rheumatic Fever/complications MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Tricuspid Valve/*surgery MH - Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency/etiology/*mortality/*surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - mechanical tricuspid prosthesis EDAT- 2017/08/11 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/29 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jocs.13193 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Card Surg. 2017 Sep;32(9):542-549. doi: 10.1111/jocs.13193. Epub 2017 Aug 9.