PMID- 28796894 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180219 LR - 20191210 IS - 1472-765X (Electronic) IS - 0266-8254 (Linking) VI - 65 IP - 5 DP - 2017 Nov TI - Subtractive phage display selection for screening and identification of peptide sequences with potential use in serodiagnosis of paracoccidioidomycosis caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. PG - 346-353 LID - 10.1111/lam.12788 [doi] AB - Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic granulomatous disease endemic in Latin America whose aetiologic agents are the thermodimorphic fungi Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and Paracoccidioides lutzii. Despite technological advances, some problems have been reported for the fungal antigens used for serological diagnosis, and inconsistencies among laboratories have been reported. The use of synthetic peptides in the serological diagnosis of infectious diseases has proved to be a valuable strategy because in some cases, the reactions are more specific and sensitive. In this study, we used a subtractive selection with a phage display library against purified polyclonal antibodies for negative and positive PCM sera caused by P. brasiliensis. The binding phages were sequenced and tested in a binding assay to evaluate its interaction with sera from normal individuals and PCM patients. Synthetic peptides derived from these phage clones were tested in a serological assay, and we observed a significant recognition of LP15 by sera from PCM patients infected with P. brasiliensis. Our results demonstrated that subtractive phage display selection may be useful for identifying new epitopes that can be applied to the serodiagnosis of PCM caused by P. brasiliensis. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: Currently, there is no standardized method for the preparation of paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) antigens, which has resulted in differences in the antigens used for serological diagnosis. Here, we report a procedure that uses subtractive phage display selection to select and identify new epitopes for the serodiagnosis of PCM caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. A synthetic peptide obtained using this methodology was successfully recognized by sera from PCM patients, thus demonstrating its potential use for improving the serodiagnosis of this mycosis. The development of synthetic peptides for the serodiagnosis of PCM could be a promising alternative for the better standardization of diagnoses among laboratories. CI - (c) 2017 The Society for Applied Microbiology. FAU - Portes, L da Silva AU - Portes LDS AD - Laboratorio de Imunologia Celular e Bioquimica de Fungos e Protozoarios, Departamento de Ciencias Farmaceuticas, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo - Campus Diadema, Sao Paulo, Brasil. FAU - Kioshima, E S AU - Kioshima ES AD - Laboratorio de Micologia Medica, Departamento de Analises Clinicas, Universidade Estadual de Maringa, Maringa, Brasil. FAU - de Camargo, Z P AU - de Camargo ZP AD - Laboratorio de Micologia Medica e Molecular, Departamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo - Campus Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasil. FAU - Batista, W L AU - Batista WL AD - Laboratorio de Imunologia Celular e Bioquimica de Fungos e Protozoarios, Departamento de Ciencias Farmaceuticas, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo - Campus Diadema, Sao Paulo, Brasil. FAU - Xander, P AU - Xander P AD - Laboratorio de Imunologia Celular e Bioquimica de Fungos e Protozoarios, Departamento de Ciencias Farmaceuticas, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo - Campus Diadema, Sao Paulo, Brasil. LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170921 PL - England TA - Lett Appl Microbiol JT - Letters in applied microbiology JID - 8510094 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Fungal) RN - 0 (Antigens, Fungal) RN - 0 (Peptide Library) RN - 0 (Peptides) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Fungal/blood MH - Antigens, Fungal/blood/immunology MH - Bacteriophages/genetics/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Paracoccidioides/genetics/immunology/*isolation & purification MH - Paracoccidioidomycosis/blood/*diagnosis/microbiology MH - Peptide Library MH - Peptides/genetics/immunology MH - Serologic Tests/instrumentation/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - ELISA OT - paracoccidioidomycosis OT - phage display OT - serodiagnosis OT - synthetic peptides EDAT- 2017/08/11 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/20 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/lam.12788 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lett Appl Microbiol. 2017 Nov;65(5):346-353. doi: 10.1111/lam.12788. Epub 2017 Sep 21.