PMID- 28798343 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190304 LR - 20211204 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Aug 10 TI - Isoflurane produces antidepressant effects and induces TrkB signaling in rodents. PG - 7811 LID - 10.1038/s41598-017-08166-9 [doi] LID - 7811 AB - A brief burst-suppressing isoflurane anesthesia has been shown to rapidly alleviate symptoms of depression in a subset of patients, but the neurobiological basis of these observations remains obscure. We show that a single isoflurane anesthesia produces antidepressant-like behavioural effects in the learned helplessness paradigm and regulates molecular events implicated in the mechanism of action of rapid-acting antidepressant ketamine: activation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) receptor TrkB, facilitation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway and inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta). Moreover, isoflurane affected neuronal plasticity by facilitating long-term potentiation in the hippocampus. We also found that isoflurane increased activity of the parvalbumin interneurons, and facilitated GABAergic transmission in wild type mice but not in transgenic mice with reduced TrkB expression in parvalbumin interneurons. Our findings strengthen the role of TrkB signaling in the antidepressant responses and encourage further evaluation of isoflurane as a rapid-acting antidepressant devoid of the psychotomimetic effects and abuse potential of ketamine. FAU - Antila, Hanna AU - Antila H AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Ryazantseva, Maria AU - Ryazantseva M AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. AD - Division of Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Popova, Dina AU - Popova D AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Sipila, Pia AU - Sipila P AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Guirado, Ramon AU - Guirado R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0259-5709 AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Kohtala, Samuel AU - Kohtala S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9249-085X AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. AD - Division of Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Yalcin, Ipek AU - Yalcin I AD - Institut des Neurosciences Cellulaires et Integratives, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, FR-67084, Strasbourg Cedex, France. FAU - Lindholm, Jesse AU - Lindholm J AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Vesa, Liisa AU - Vesa L AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Sato, Vinicius AU - Sato V AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirao Preto, 14040-903, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Cordeira, Joshua AU - Cordeira J AD - Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Autio, Henri AU - Autio H AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Kislin, Mikhail AU - Kislin M AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Rios, Maribel AU - Rios M AD - Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA. FAU - Joca, Samia AU - Joca S AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirao Preto, 14040-903, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Casarotto, Plinio AU - Casarotto P AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Khiroug, Leonard AU - Khiroug L AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Lauri, Sari AU - Lauri S AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. AD - Division of Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. FAU - Taira, Tomi AU - Taira T AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. AD - Department of Veterinary Biosciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, FI-00014, Helsinki, Finland. FAU - Castren, Eero AU - Castren E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1402-2791 AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. eero.castren@helsinki.fi. FAU - Rantamaki, Tomi AU - Rantamaki T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0052-1434 AD - Neuroscience Center, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. tomi.rantamaki@helsinki.fi. AD - Division of Physiology and Neuroscience, Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 66, Helsinki, FI-00014, Finland. tomi.rantamaki@helsinki.fi. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170810 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents) RN - 0 (Parvalbumins) RN - 690G0D6V8H (Ketamine) RN - CYS9AKD70P (Isoflurane) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antidepressive Agents/*administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - GABAergic Neurons/drug effects/metabolism MH - Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta/metabolism MH - Helplessness, Learned MH - Hippocampus/drug effects/metabolism/*physiology MH - Isoflurane/*administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Ketamine/pharmacology MH - Long-Term Potentiation MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Parvalbumins/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Receptor, trkB/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism PMC - PMC5552878 COIS- L.K. is a paid employee in Neurotar Ltd. EDAT- 2017/08/12 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/05 06:00 PMCR- 2017/08/10 CRDT- 2017/08/12 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-017-08166-9 [pii] AID - 8166 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-017-08166-9 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 10;7(1):7811. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-08166-9.