PMID- 28800273 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190807 LR - 20190807 IS - 1532-4303 (Electronic) IS - 0277-0903 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 7 DP - 2018 Jul TI - Assessing the impact of a remote digital coaching engagement program on patient-reported outcomes in asthma. PG - 795-800 LID - 10.1080/02770903.2017.1362430 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Low adherence and poor outcomes provide opportunity for digital coaching to engage patients with uncontrolled asthma in their care to improve outcomes. OBJECTIVE(S): To examine the impact of a remote digital coaching program on asthma control and patient experience. METHODS: We recruited 51 adults with uncontrolled asthma, denoted by albuterol use of >2 times per week and/or exacerbations requiring corticosteroids, and applied a 12-week patient-centered remote digital coaching program using a combination of educational pamphlets, symptom trackers, best peak flow establishment, physical activity, and dietary counseling, as well as coaches who implemented emotional enforcement to motivate disease self-management through telephone, text, and email. Baseline and post-intervention measures were quality of life (QOL), spirometry, Asthma Control Test (ACT), Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI), rescue albuterol use, and exacerbation history. RESULTS: Among 51 patients recruited, 40 completed the study. Eight subjects required assistance reading medical materials. Significant improvements from baseline were observed for Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System mental status (p = 0.010), body weight, and outpatient exacerbation frequency (p = 0.028). The changes from baseline in ACT (p = 0.005) were statistically significant but did not achieve the pre-specified minimum clinically important difference (MCID), whereas for ASUI, the MCID and statistical significance were achieved. Spirometry and rescue albuterol use were no different. CONCLUSION: A patient-oriented, remote digital coaching program that utilized trained health coaches and digital materials led to statistically significant improvement in mental status, outpatient exacerbations, body weight, and ASUI. Digital coaching programs may improve some outcomes in adults with uncontrolled asthma. FAU - Rasulnia, Mazi AU - Rasulnia M AD - a Pack Health, President , Birmingham , Alabama , USA. FAU - Burton, Billy Stephen AU - Burton BS AD - b Pack Health, Outcomes , Birmingham , Alabama , USA. FAU - Ginter, Robert P AU - Ginter RP AD - c Pack Health LLC, Operations , Birmingham , Alabama , USA. FAU - Wang, Tracy Y AU - Wang TY AD - d Department of Medicine , Duke University, Duke Clinical Research Institute and Duke University Division of Cardiology , Durham , North Carolina , USA. FAU - Pleasants, Roy Alton AU - Pleasants RA AD - e Duke University , Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine and Duke Asthma, Allergy and Airways Center , Durham , North Carolina , USA. FAU - Green, Cynthia L AU - Green CL AD - f School of Medicine, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics , Duke University , Durham , North Carolina , USA. FAU - Lugogo, Njira AU - Lugogo N AD - e Duke University , Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine and Duke Asthma, Allergy and Airways Center , Durham , North Carolina , USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171011 PL - England TA - J Asthma JT - The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma JID - 8106454 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Asthma/diagnosis/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Disease Progression MH - Electronic Mail MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mentoring/*methods MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Education as Topic/*methods MH - *Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Program Evaluation MH - Prospective Studies MH - Quality of Life MH - Remote Consultation/*methods MH - Self Care/methods MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Telephone MH - Text Messaging MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alternative medicine OT - education OT - management/control OT - quality of life OT - treatment EDAT- 2017/08/12 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/08 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/12 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/12 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/02770903.2017.1362430 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Asthma. 2018 Jul;55(7):795-800. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2017.1362430. Epub 2017 Oct 11.