PMID- 28814935 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1394-195X (Print) IS - 2180-4303 (Electronic) IS - 1394-195X (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 3 DP - 2017 May TI - Knowledge and Attitude of Dental Students towards HIV/AIDS Patients in Melaka, Malaysia. PG - 73-82 LID - 10.21315/mjms2017.24.3.9 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Cross contamination of HIV is a real threat today. Dental treatment often includes direct contact with a patient's blood and saliva, therefore dental professionals can be easily exposed to HIV microorganisms. Hence, it is essential to gain insight into dental students' knowledge and attitude towards HIV patients. METHOD: A cross-sectional survey of 186 clinical year dental students (year 3, 4 and 5) in the 2015-2016 academic session at the Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka-Manipal Medical College (MMMC), Manipal University, Melaka volunteered to participate in the study. A self-administered questionnaire was used to determine their knowledge and attitude towards HIV/AIDS patients. RESULTS: Among 137 respondents (females 74.5% and males 25.6%), 40.9% were Malay, 46.7% were Chinese, 10.2% were Indian and 2.2% were others. The majority had an excellent (41.6%) to good (56.2%) knowledge and only (18%) had a professional attitude. There was a statistically significant association of knowledge with gender (P = 0.009) and ethnicity (P = 0.024), However, no association was found between attitude and gender (P = 0.756) or ethnicity (P = 0.792), or between knowledge and attitude (P = 0.473) of dental students. CONCLUSION: Dental students' knowledge was not significantly associated with attitude. However, knowledge was associated with gender and ethnicity, but no association was found between age and knowledge and between age, gender, or ethnicity and attitude. FAU - Singh, Vijendra Pal AU - Singh VP AD - Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal University), Melaka, Malaysia. FAU - Osman, Izni Syazana AU - Osman IS AD - Klinik Pergigian, Tanjung Sepat, Banting, Selangor, Malaysia. FAU - Rahmat, Nur Amanina AU - Rahmat NA AD - Klinik Pergigian, Labis, Johor, Malaysia. FAU - Bakar, Nur Ashikin Abu AU - Bakar NAA AD - Klinik Pergigian, Tapah, Perak, Malaysia. FAU - Razak, Nurul Fathin Natasha Abdul AU - Razak NFNA AD - Klinik Pergigian, Telok Datok, Banting, Selangor, Malaysia. FAU - Nettem, Sowmya AU - Nettem S AD - Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal University), Melaka, Malaysia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170630 PL - Malaysia TA - Malays J Med Sci JT - The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS JID - 101126308 PMC - PMC5545620 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HIV/AIDS OT - Malaysia OT - attitude OT - dental OT - knowledge OT - students EDAT- 2017/08/18 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/18 06:01 PMCR- 2017/05/01 CRDT- 2017/08/18 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/04/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 09mjms24032017_oa7 [pii] AID - 10.21315/mjms2017.24.3.9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Malays J Med Sci. 2017 May;24(3):73-82. doi: 10.21315/mjms2017.24.3.9. Epub 2017 Jun 30.