PMID- 2881638 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19870521 LR - 20190820 IS - 0090-1229 (Print) IS - 0090-1229 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 1 DP - 1987 Apr TI - HTLV-I antibody and cell-mediated immunity status in sickle cell anemia. PG - 140-4 AB - Patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) had an abnormal susceptibility to infections. In Martinique (French West Indies), a human T-cell leukemia/lymphoma virus type I (HTLV-I) endemic area, we found that 17 (10%) of 173 SCA patients had antibodies to HTLV-I. The possible relationship between HTLV-I seropositivity and altered immunity was studied in 13 SCA patients with HTLV-I antibodies compared with 13 matched SCA patients without HTLV-I antibodies. The immunological results, as evaluated by the T-cell subsets analysis, the lymphocyte proliferation responses analyzed after activation with concanavalin A, phytohemagglutinin, or pokeweed mitogen, and the natural killer activity were not statistically different in these two groups of patients (SCA HTLV-I positive vs SCA HTLV-I negative). These data suggest that HTLV-I infection did not result in a major alteration of cellular immunity in this population. FAU - Sanhadji, K AU - Sanhadji K FAU - Gessain, A AU - Gessain A FAU - Chout, R AU - Chout R FAU - Sasco, A J AU - Sasco AJ FAU - Yoyo, M AU - Yoyo M FAU - Touraine, J L AU - Touraine JL FAU - de The, G AU - de The G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Clin Immunol Immunopathol JT - Clinical immunology and immunopathology JID - 0356637 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Deltaretrovirus Antibodies) SB - IM MH - Anemia, Sickle Cell/*immunology MH - Antibodies, Viral/analysis MH - Deltaretrovirus Antibodies MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Cellular MH - Killer Cells, Natural/immunology MH - Lymphocyte Activation MH - Lymphocytes/classification MH - T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology MH - West Indies EDAT- 1987/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1987/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1016/0090-1229(87)90165-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1987 Apr;43(1):140-4. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(87)90165-6.