PMID- 28828881 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180905 LR - 20180905 IS - 2048-8734 (Electronic) IS - 2048-8726 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Correlates and prognostic impact of new-onset heart failure after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the INFUSE-AMI trial. PG - 339-347 LID - 10.1177/2048872617719649 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The determinants and significance of early (30-day) heart failure symptoms after primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) remain unclear. We investigated the clinical and imaging correlates of early post-discharge heart failure in patients with STEMI, and evaluated its impact on clinical outcomes. METHODS: Patients from the INFUSE-AMI trial were categorized according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification at their 30-day visit (NYHA class >/=2 versus 1). Independent correlates of NYHA class >/=2 were determined by multivariable logistic regression. A landmark analysis beyond 30 days was performed to assess the impact of 30-day NYHA class >/=2 on 1-year risk of death or hospitalization for heart failure. RESULTS: Among 402 patients enrolled in the INFUSE-AMI trial with data on NYHA class at 30 days, 76 (18.9%) had NYHA class >/=2. Independent correlates of 30-day NYHA class >/=2 were age, Killip class >/=2 at presentation, heart rate at presentation, intraprocedural no-reflow, and 30-day infarct size (% total ventricular mass). After adjustment for infarct size, patients with NYHA class >/=2 remained at higher risk of death or hospitalization for heart failure at 1-year follow-up compared to those in NYHA class 1 (11.8% vs. 2.8%, adjusted hazard ratio 3.78, 95% confidence interval 1.16-12.22, P=0.03). CONCLUSIONS: Clinical, procedural, and imaging variables predict the development of clinical heart failure after primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with STEMI. Early post-discharge heart failure symptoms identify a high-risk patient cohort for subsequent heart failure hospitalization and death, independent of infarct size. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov ; NCT00976521. FAU - Giustino, Gennaro AU - Giustino G AD - 1 Zena and Michael A Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, USA. AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. FAU - Redfors, Bjorn AU - Redfors B AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. FAU - Brener, Sorin J AU - Brener SJ AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. AD - 3 Department of Medicine, New York Methodist Hospital, USA. FAU - Kirtane, Ajay J AU - Kirtane AJ AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. AD - 4 Department of Cardiology, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, USA. FAU - Genereux, Philippe AU - Genereux P AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. AD - 5 Department of Medicine, Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal, Canada. FAU - Maehara, Akiko AU - Maehara A AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. AD - 4 Department of Cardiology, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, USA. FAU - Dudek, Dariusz AU - Dudek D AD - 6 Department of Medicine, Department of Interventional Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Poland. FAU - Neunteufl, Thomas AU - Neunteufl T AD - 7 Department of Medicine, Universitatsklinikum Krems, Austria. FAU - Metzger, D Christopher AU - Metzger DC AD - 8 Wellmont CVA Heart Institute, USA. FAU - Crowley, Aaron AU - Crowley A AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. FAU - Mehran, Roxana AU - Mehran R AD - 1 Zena and Michael A Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, USA. AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. FAU - Gibson, C Michael AU - Gibson CM AD - 9 Department of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Center, USA. FAU - Stone, Gregg W AU - Stone GW AD - 2 Clinical Trials Center, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, USA. AD - 4 Department of Cardiology, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center, USA. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00976521 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20170822 PL - England TA - Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care JT - European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care JID - 101591369 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Austria/epidemiology MH - Cause of Death/trends MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Electrocardiography MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/diagnosis/epidemiology/*etiology MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*adverse effects MH - Poland/epidemiology MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Quebec/epidemiology MH - *Risk Assessment MH - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/mortality/*surgery MH - Single-Blind Method MH - Survival Rate/trends MH - Time Factors MH - United States/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - New York Heart Association OT - ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction OT - heart failure OT - infarct size OT - magnetic resonance imaging EDAT- 2017/08/23 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/06 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/2048872617719649 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2018 Jun;7(4):339-347. doi: 10.1177/2048872617719649. Epub 2017 Aug 22.