PMID- 28834779 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180917 LR - 20181202 IS - 1557-8615 (Electronic) IS - 0883-9441 (Linking) VI - 43 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Revisiting the prognostic value of monocyte chemotactic protein 1 and interleukin-6 in the sepsis-3 era. PG - 21-28 LID - S0883-9441(17)30847-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.08.024 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Monocyte Chemotactic Protein 1 (MCP1) and latest sepsis-3 criteria are poorly represented within studies evaluating biomarkers in sepsis. Therefore, this study evaluates the prognostic value of MCP-1 compared to interleukin-6 (IL-6) in patients with sepsis and septic shock according to sepsis-3 criteria. METHODS: 136 patients with sepsis or septic shock were included within 24h of intensive care unit (ICU) admission. MCP-1, IL-6, procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cells (WBC) were measured on days 1, 3 and 8. All-cause mortality was followed up at 30days and 6months. RESULTS: Both MCP-1 and IL-6 levels revealed valuable prognostic discrimination of 30-day and 6-months all-cause mortality on day 1 and 3 (MCP-1: range of AUCs 0.62-0.65, p<0.039; IL-6: range of AUCs 0.65-0.70, p<0.021) compared to PCT, CRP, SOFA and APACHE II score. MCP-1 levels within the 4th quartile revealed the highest mortality at 30days and 6months compared to patients with lower levels (range of hazard ratio (HR)=2.1-3.3, p<0.041). The prognostic value of MCP-1 sustained in multivariate regression models and was comparable to that of IL-6. CONCLUSION: Both MCP-1 and IL-6 revealed prognostic value for short- and mid-term all-cause mortality in patients with sepsis and septic shock according to latest sepsis-3 definitions. CI - Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Barre, Max AU - Barre M AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Behnes, Michael AU - Behnes M AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Hamed, Sonja AU - Hamed S AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Pauly, Dominic AU - Pauly D AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Lepiorz, Dominic AU - Lepiorz D AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Lang, Siegfried AU - Lang S AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Akin, Ibrahim AU - Akin I AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Borggrefe, Martin AU - Borggrefe M AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Bertsch, Thomas AU - Bertsch T AD - Institute of Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, General Hospital Nuremberg, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany. FAU - Hoffmann, Ursula AU - Hoffmann U AD - From the First Department of Medicine (M.Ba., M.Be., S.H., D.P., D.L., S.L., I.A., M.Bo., U.H.), University Medical Centre Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany. Electronic address: Ursula.Hoffmann@umm.de. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170815 PL - United States TA - J Crit Care JT - Journal of critical care JID - 8610642 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (IL6 protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 9007-12-9 (Calcitonin) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Area Under Curve MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - C-Reactive Protein/*metabolism MH - Calcitonin/*blood MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - *Critical Care MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Intensive Care Units MH - Interleukin-6/*blood MH - Leukocytes/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Sepsis/*blood/mortality/therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biomarker OT - Intensive care unit OT - MCP-1 OT - Prognosis OT - Sepsis OT - Septic shock EDAT- 2017/08/24 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/18 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/24 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/24 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0883-9441(17)30847-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.08.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Crit Care. 2018 Feb;43:21-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.08.024. Epub 2017 Aug 15.