PMID- 28837450 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190910 LR - 20190910 IS - 1945-1474 (Electronic) IS - 1062-2551 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Mar/Apr TI - Identifying Persistent Asthma in Children: A Comparison of Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set Criteria and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Guidelines. PG - e20-e25 LID - 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000098 [doi] AB - Persistent asthma requires a daily controller medication. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) guidelines and Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS) quality measures are used to identify persistent asthma, the former method used by clinicians, and the latter by managed care organizations (MCOs). This study aims to determine the degree of agreement between these criteria in classifying pediatric persistent asthma. Asthmatic patients aged 5-18 years old in a university pediatric practice who were continuously enrolled with one MCO from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2013 (Cohort 1: 329 patients) and January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2014 (Cohort 2: 212 patients) were identified. Subjects with at least one asthma visit were included. Independence of NHLBI and HEDIS criteria was determined by the McNemar test. Agreement was determined by confusion matrix analysis and Cohen kappa statistic with continuity correction. Agreement in controller assignment was 82% in Cohort 1 and 88% in Cohort 2. Agreement was fair in Cohort 1 (Cohen kappa = 0.364; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.217-0.511) and moderate in Cohort 2 (Cohen kappa = 0.447; 95% CI = 0.247-0.646). The HEDIS misclassified persistent asthma by 16.4% (95% CI: 11.5-21.2%) and 11.8% (95% CI: 6.8-16.7%) in Cohorts 1 and 2, respectively. NHLBI and HEDIS criteria show fair to moderate agreement; however, the HEDIS consistently misclassified persistent asthma, suggesting that it is a poor measure of practice performance. FAU - Hall, Ashleigh AU - Hall A FAU - Smolij, Carol AU - Smolij C FAU - Moughan, Beth AU - Moughan B FAU - Kechli, Amer AU - Kechli A FAU - Aronoff, Stephen AU - Aronoff S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Healthc Qual JT - Journal for healthcare quality : official publication of the National Association for Healthcare Quality JID - 9202994 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) MH - Adolescent MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/*economics/*standards/therapeutic use MH - Asthma/*drug therapy/*economics/epidemiology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Guideline Adherence/*statistics & numerical data MH - *Guidelines as Topic MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Managed Care Programs/*economics/*statistics & numerical data MH - National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U.S.) MH - United States/epidemiology EDAT- 2017/08/25 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/11 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/25 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000098 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Healthc Qual. 2018 Mar/Apr;40(2):e20-e25. doi: 10.1097/JHQ.0000000000000098.