PMID- 28840977
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20190722
LR  - 20190722
IS  - 1751-7893 (Electronic)
IS  - 1751-7885 (Linking)
VI  - 13
IP  - 2
DP  - 2019 Apr
TI  - Sensory characteristics of youth at clinical high risk for psychosis.
PG  - 264-271
LID - 10.1111/eip.12475 [doi]
AB  - AIM: To identify and compare the sensory characteristics of young people at 
      clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis to those of peers at clinical low risk 
      (CLR), and to national normative data. CHR and CLR participants were recruited 
      from 6 US regions. METHOD: A descriptive cohort design was used to analyse 
      baseline data collected as part of the Early Detection and Intervention for the 
      Prevention of Psychosis Program (EDIPPP). Raw scores on the Adolescent/Adult 
      Sensory Profile (AASP) were analysed for 205 young people with CHR and 87 with 
      CLR in 2 age groups: 12 to 17 years (N = 203) and 18 to 25 years (N = 89). ANOVA 
      procedures were used to determine whether differences in AASP scores existed 
      across CLR, CHR, and normative groups by age group. RESULTS: CHR participants 
      differed significantly from the normative group for all 4 AASP quadrant scores 
      (Low Registration, Sensory Seeking, Sensory Sensitivity and Sensory Avoiding) in 
      both age groups. CLR participants were similar to norms, except for Sensory 
      Seeking scores that were significantly lower than norms in both age ranges. 
      CONCLUSION: Young people with CHR demonstrate active avoidance, heightened 
      sensitivity, reduced seeking, and reduced registration of sensations in everyday 
      life compared to typical peers. This pattern of differences may be a valuable 
      marker for identifying individuals who are at high risk for developing a 
      psychotic illness, and may also inform interventions designed to prevent or 
      minimize the illness process and accompanying dysfunction.
CI  - (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
FAU - Parham, L Diane
AU  - Parham LD
AD  - Occupational Therapy Graduate Program, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New 
      Mexico.
FAU - Roush, Sean
AU  - Roush S
AD  - School of Occupational Therapy, Pacific University, Hillsboro, Oregon.
FAU - Downing, Donna T
AU  - Downing DT
AD  - Pier Training Institute, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine.
FAU - Michael, Paul G
AU  - Michael PG
AD  - School of Graduate Psychology, Pacific University, Hillsboro, Oregon.
FAU - McFarlane, William R
AU  - McFarlane WR
AD  - Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Tufts University School of Medicine, 
      Boston, Massachusetts.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20170825
PL  - Australia
TA  - Early Interv Psychiatry
JT  - Early intervention in psychiatry
JID - 101320027
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Delusions/*diagnosis/psychology
MH  - Disease Progression
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Perceptual Disorders/*diagnosis/psychology
MH  - *Prodromal Symptoms
MH  - Psychotic Disorders/*diagnosis/psychology
MH  - Risk Assessment
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - *clinical high risk for psychosis
OT  - *early psychosis
OT  - *prodromal psychosis
OT  - *sensory processing
EDAT- 2017/08/26 06:00
MHDA- 2019/07/23 06:00
CRDT- 2017/08/26 06:00
PHST- 2016/12/19 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/06/20 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2017/07/11 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2017/08/26 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/07/23 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2017/08/26 06:00 [entrez]
AID - 10.1111/eip.12475 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Early Interv Psychiatry. 2019 Apr;13(2):264-271. doi: 10.1111/eip.12475. Epub 
      2017 Aug 25.