PMID- 28841827 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171206 LR - 20220317 IS - 1471-2415 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2415 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Aug 25 TI - Comparison of 12-month therapeutic effect of conbercept and ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema: a real-life clinical practice study. PG - 158 LID - 10.1186/s12886-017-0554-8 [doi] LID - 158 AB - BACKGROUND: To compare the efficacy of intravitreal conbercept and ranibizumab in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) in a real-life clinical practice. METHODS: This was a retrospective study. Among 62 Chinese patients with DME, 32 patients (36 eyes) received intravitreal conbercept (IVC) injections and 30 patients (32 eyes) received intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) injections, once a month for 3 months followed by as needed therapy. All participants had at least 12 months of follow-up. We compared the changes in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) letter score and central retinal thickness (CRT) between groups, as well as the number of intravitreal injections delivered. Safety was assessed with the incidence of adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: At month 12, the mean BCVA letter score improved by 9.3 +/- 5.2 with conbercept, and by 8.9 +/- 4.4 with ranibizumab, the mean CRT reduction was 138.4 +/- 97.7 mum and 145.2 +/- 72.5 mum, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference of improvement in BCVA (P = 0.756) and decrease in CRT (P = 0.748) between the two groups. The number of intravitreal injections delivered was significantly higher (P = 0.027) in the IVR group (7.2 +/- 1.0 per eye) than in the IVC group (6.6 +/- 0.9 per eye). There were no severe ocular adverse reactions or systemic adverse events. CONCLUSIONS: Both conbercept and ranibizumab are effective in the treatment of DME, achieving the similar clinical efficacy. In comparison to ranibizumab, conbercept shows a longer treatment interval and fewer intravitreal conbercept injections are needed. FAU - Xu, Yule AU - Xu Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China. FAU - Rong, Ao AU - Rong A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7776-3693 AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China. rongao@163.com. FAU - Xu, Wei AU - Xu W AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China. FAU - Niu, Yunli AU - Niu Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China. FAU - Wang, Zhen AU - Wang Z AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 389 Xincun Road, Shanghai, 200065, China. LA - eng PT - Clinical Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170825 PL - England TA - BMC Ophthalmol JT - BMC ophthalmology JID - 100967802 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 1P05PW62F3 (KH902 fusion protein) RN - ZL1R02VT79 (Ranibizumab) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Diabetic Retinopathy/*drug therapy MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Intravitreal Injections MH - Macular Edema/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Ranibizumab/*therapeutic use MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/*therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tomography, Optical Coherence MH - Visual Acuity PMC - PMC6389086 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Conbercept OT - Diabetic retinopathy OT - Macular edema OT - Ranibizumab COIS- ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: The study was conducted according to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Review Board/Ethics committee of the Tongji Hospital. CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2017/08/27 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/07 06:00 PMCR- 2017/08/25 CRDT- 2017/08/27 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/08/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12886-017-0554-8 [pii] AID - 554 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12886-017-0554-8 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug 25;17(1):158. doi: 10.1186/s12886-017-0554-8.