PMID- 28842195 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190903 LR - 20190903 IS - 1872-678X (Electronic) IS - 0165-0270 (Linking) VI - 300 DP - 2018 Apr 15 TI - Effects of a combination of 3,4-methylenedioxymeth amphetamine and caffeine on real time stimulated dopamine release in the rat striatum: Studies using fast cyclic voltammetry. PG - 216-223 LID - S0165-0270(17)30307-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.08.026 [doi] AB - It is well documented that caffeine exacerbates the hyperthermia associated with acute exposure to 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) in rats. Previous reports have also indicated that MDMA-related enhancement of dopamine release is exacerbated in the presence of caffeine. In the present study we have examined whether the effects of MDMA on real-time stimulated dopamine release, in the absence of uptake inhibition, are accentuated in the presence of caffeine. Isolated striatal slices from adult male Wistar rats were treated acutely with MDMA, caffeine, or a combination, and their effects on single and 5pulse stimulated dopamine release monitored using the technique of fast cyclic voltammetry. Caffeine at 10 or 100muM had no significant effect on single pulse stimulated dopamine release. However 100muM caffeine caused a significant peak increase in 5pulse stimulated dopamine release. Both 1 and 30muM MDMA gave rise to a significant increase in both single and 5-pulse dopamine release and reuptake. A combination of 100muM caffeine and 1 or 30muM MDMA did not significantly enhance the effects of MDMA on single or 5pulse dopamine release and reuptake when compared to that applied alone. Utilizing single action potential dependent dopamine release, these results do not demonstrate a caffeine-enhanced MDMA-induced dopamine release. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - O'Connor, J J AU - O'Connor JJ AD - UCD School of Biomolecular & Biomedical Science, UCD Conway Institute, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland; Department of Chemistry, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland. Electronic address: john.oconnor@ucd.ie. FAU - O'Boyle, K M AU - O'Boyle KM AD - UCD School of Biomolecular & Biomedical Science, UCD Conway Institute, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland; Department of Chemistry, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland. FAU - Lowry, J P AU - Lowry JP AD - UCD School of Biomolecular & Biomedical Science, UCD Conway Institute, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland; Department of Chemistry, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170824 PL - Netherlands TA - J Neurosci Methods JT - Journal of neuroscience methods JID - 7905558 RN - 0 (Neurotransmitter Agents) RN - 3G6A5W338E (Caffeine) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Caffeine/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Chemistry Techniques, Analytical/*methods MH - Corpus Striatum/*drug effects MH - Dopamine/*metabolism MH - Drug Interactions MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Neurotransmitter Agents/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar OTO - NOTNLM OT - Caffeine OT - Cyclic voltammetry OT - MDMA OT - Rat striatum OT - Real time dopamine release OT - Single pulse EDAT- 2017/08/27 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/04 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/27 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/27 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-0270(17)30307-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.08.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurosci Methods. 2018 Apr 15;300:216-223. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.08.026. Epub 2017 Aug 24.