PMID- 28844736 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180208 LR - 20180917 IS - 1570-9639 (Print) IS - 1570-9639 (Linking) VI - 1865 IP - 11 Pt A DP - 2017 Nov TI - Structure and binding studies of proliferating cell nuclear antigen from Leishmania donovani. PG - 1395-1405 LID - S1570-9639(17)30192-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbapap.2017.08.011 [doi] AB - Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) acts as a sliding clamp to support DNA replication and repair. The structure of PCNA from Leishmania donovani (LdPCNA) has been determined at 2.73A resolution. Structure consists of six crystallographically independent molecules which form two trimeric rings. The pore diameter of the individual trimeric ring is of the order of 37A. The two rings are stacked through their front to front faces. In order to gain a stable packing, the rings are rotated by 42 degrees about the pore axis and shifted by 7A and tilted by 16 degrees along the perpendicular direction to pore axis. This form of stacking reduced the effective diameter of the pore to 32A. The sequence of LdPCNA consists of a long segment of 41 amino acid residues (186-Gly-Val-Ser-Asp-Arg-Ser-Thr-Lys-Ser-Glu-Val-Lys-Ala-Glu-Val-Lys-Ala-Glu-Ala-Arg-Asp-Asp-Asp-Glu-Glu-Pro-Leu-Ser-Arg-Lys-Tyr-Gly-Lys-Ala-Asp-Ser-Ser-Ala-Asn-Ala-Ile-226) whereas the corresponding segments in other PCNAs contain only eight residues corresponding to 186-Gly-Val-Ser-Asp-Arg------224-Asn-Ala-Ile-226. The enhanced length of this segment in LdPCNA may influence its mode of interaction with DNA and other proteins. The dissociation constants obtained using real time binding studies with surface plasmon resonance (SPR) for two peptides, Lys-Arg-Arg-Gln-Thr-Ser-Met-Thr-Asp-Phe-Tyr-His (P1) from human cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor-1(CKI-1) and Lys-Thr-Gln-Gly-Arg-Leu-Asp-Ser-Phe-Phe-Thr-Val (P2) from flap endonuclease 1 (Fen-1) as well as with two small molecule inhibitors, (S)-4-(4-(2-amino-3-hydroxypropyl)-2, 6-diiodophenoxy) phenol hydrochloride (ADPH) and N-(3-methylthiophene-2-carboxylicacid)-N'-((3-hydroxy-2-naphthalenyl) methylene) hydrazide (MCMH) are 0.29+/-0.09muM, 0.37+/-0.08muM, 0.35+/-0.09muM and 1.20+/-0.08muM respectively. The corresponding values obtained using fluorescence spectroscopic methods were 0.22+/-0.06muM, 0.68+/-0.07muM, 0.44+/-0.07muM and 0.75+/-0.05muM respectively. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Yadav, Satya Prakash AU - Yadav SP AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. FAU - Singh, Prashant Kumar AU - Singh PK AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. FAU - Sharma, Pradeep AU - Sharma P AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. FAU - Iqbal, Naseer AU - Iqbal N AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. FAU - Kaur, Punit AU - Kaur P AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. FAU - Sharma, Sujata AU - Sharma S AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. FAU - Singh, Tej P AU - Singh TP AD - Department of Biophysics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: tpsingh.aiims@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170824 PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta Proteins Proteom JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics JID - 101731734 RN - 0 (CDKN1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21) RN - 0 (DNA, Protozoan) RN - 0 (Phenols) RN - 0 (Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen) RN - 0 (Protozoan Proteins) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - EC 3.1.- (Flap Endonucleases) RN - EC 3.1.11.- (FEN1 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Binding Sites MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Crystallography, X-Ray MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21/chemistry MH - DNA, Protozoan/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Escherichia coli/genetics/metabolism MH - Flap Endonucleases/chemistry MH - Gene Expression MH - Leishmania donovani/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Models, Molecular MH - Phenols/chemistry MH - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical MH - Protein Conformation, beta-Strand MH - Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs MH - Protein Multimerization MH - Protozoan Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dimer of a homotrimer OT - Homotrimer OT - Pore-size OT - Reduction in effective diameter OT - Twisted stacking of trimers EDAT- 2017/08/29 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/09 06:00 CRDT- 2017/08/29 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/08/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/29 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1570-9639(17)30192-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbapap.2017.08.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta Proteins Proteom. 2017 Nov;1865(11 Pt A):1395-1405. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2017.08.011. Epub 2017 Aug 24.