PMID- 28855015 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171103 LR - 20221207 IS - 1061-4303 (Print) IS - 1061-4303 (Linking) VI - 89 IP - 9 DP - 2017 Sep 1 TI - Optimization of Fe(2+) Removal from Coal Mine Wastewater using Activated Biochar of Colocasia esculenta. PG - 774-782 LID - 10.2175/106143017X14902968254791 [doi] AB - The present study investigates the sorptive removal of Fe2+ from simulated coal mine waste water using steam activated biochar (SABC) developed from the roots of Colocasia esculenta. The process was optimized by response surface methodology (RSM) under the influence of pH, temperature, adsorbent dosage and contact time at a constant shaking speed of 180 rpm with an initial concentration of 3 mg/L. The uptake performance of the biosorbent was assessed following a 24 full factorial experimental matrix developed by central composite design approach. Adsorbent was characterised by SEM, EDAX, XRD and B.E.T surface area analyzer. Maximum removal of 72.96% of Fe2+ was observed at pH 7.75, temperature 37.5 degrees C, adsorbent dosage 1.5 g/L for a time period of 180 mins. The study suggested that SABC prepared from roots of Colocasia esculenta could be used as an efficient and cost effective sorbent for removal of Fe2+ from coal mine wastewater. FAU - Banerjee, Soumya AU - Banerjee S FAU - LaminKa-Ot, Augustine AU - LaminKa-Ot A FAU - Joshi, S R AU - Joshi SR FAU - Mandal, Tamal AU - Mandal T FAU - Halder, Gopinath AU - Halder G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Water Environ Res JT - Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation JID - 9886167 RN - 0 (Waste Water) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 0 (biochar) RN - 16291-96-6 (Charcoal) RN - E1UOL152H7 (Iron) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Charcoal/*chemistry MH - Coal Mining MH - Colocasia/*chemistry MH - Iron/*chemistry MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Models, Theoretical MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Wastewater/*chemistry MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*chemistry MH - X-Ray Diffraction EDAT- 2017/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/04 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.2175/106143017X14902968254791 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Water Environ Res. 2017 Sep 1;89(9):774-782. doi: 10.2175/106143017X14902968254791.