PMID- 28855716 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180718 LR - 20181113 IS - 1435-232X (Electronic) IS - 1434-5161 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 12 DP - 2017 Dec TI - A genome-wide association analysis identifies NMNAT2 and HCP5 as susceptibility loci for Kawasaki disease. PG - 1023-1029 LID - 10.1038/jhg.2017.87 [doi] AB - Kawasaki disease (KD), a systemic vasculitis of infants and children, manifests as fever and mucocutaneous inflammation. Although its etiology is largely unknown, the epidemiological data suggest that genetic factors are important in KD susceptibility. To identify genetic variants influencing KD susceptibility, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) and replication study using a total of 915 children with KD and 4553 controls in the Korean population. Six single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in three loci were associated significantly with KD susceptibility (P<1.0 x 10(-5)), including the previously reported BLK locus (rs6993775, odds ratio (OR)=1.52, P=2.52 x 10(-11)). The other two loci were newly identified: NMNAT2 on chromosome 1q25.3 (rs2078087, OR=1.33, P=1.15 x 10(-6)) and the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region on chromosome 6p21.3 (HLA-C, HLA-B, MICA and HCP5) (rs9380242, rs9378199, rs9266669 and rs6938467; OR=1.33-1.51, P=8.93 x 10(-6) to 5.24 x 10(-8)). Additionally, SNP rs17280682 in NLRP14 was associated significantly with KD with a family history (18 cases vs 4553 controls, OR=6.76, P=5.46 x 10(-6)). These results provide new insights into the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of KD. FAU - Kim, Jae-Jung AU - Kim JJ AD - Asan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Yun, Sin Weon AU - Yun SW AD - Department of Pediatrics, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Yu, Jeong Jin AU - Yu JJ AD - Department of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Yoon, Kyung Lim AU - Yoon KL AD - Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Lee, Kyung-Yil AU - Lee KY AD - Department of Pediatrics, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon St Mary's Hospital, Daejeon, Korea. FAU - Kil, Hong-Ryang AU - Kil HR AD - Department of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea. FAU - Kim, Gi Beom AU - Kim GB AD - Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Han, Myung-Ki AU - Han MK AD - Department of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea. FAU - Song, Min Seob AU - Song MS AD - Department of Pediatrics, Inje University Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Lee, Hyoung Doo AU - Lee HD AD - Department of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea. FAU - Ha, Kee Soo AU - Ha KS AD - Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Sohn, Sejung AU - Sohn S AD - Department of Pediatrics, Ewha Womans University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Johnson, Todd A AU - Johnson TA AD - Laboratory for Medical Science Mathematics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, Atsushi AU - Takahashi A AD - Laboratory for Statistical Analysis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. AD - Laboratory for Omics Informatics, Omics Research Center, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Kubo, Michiaki AU - Kubo M AD - Laboratory for Genotyping Development, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Tsunoda, Tatsuhiko AU - Tsunoda T AD - Laboratory for Medical Science Mathematics, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. AD - Department of Medical Science Mathematics, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ito, Kaoru AU - Ito K AD - Laboratory for Cardiovascular diseases, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. FAU - Onouchi, Yoshihiro AU - Onouchi Y AD - Laboratory for Cardiovascular diseases, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan. AD - Department of Public Health, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Hong, Young Mi AU - Hong YM AD - Department of Pediatrics, Ewha Womans University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Jang, Gi Young AU - Jang GY AD - Department of Pediatrics, Korea University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Lee, Jong-Keuk AU - Lee JK AD - Asan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. CN - Korean Kawasaki Disease Genetics Consortium LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170831 PL - England TA - J Hum Genet JT - Journal of human genetics JID - 9808008 RN - 0 (HCP5 long noncoding RNA, human) RN - 0 (Histocompatibility Antigens Class I) RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) RN - EC 2.7.7.1 (NMNAT2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.7.1 (Nicotinamide-Nucleotide Adenylyltransferase) RN - EC 3.6.1.15 (NLRP14 protein, human) RN - EC 3.6.1.15 (Nucleoside-Triphosphatase) SB - IM MH - Child MH - Genetic Loci/genetics MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Genotype MH - Histocompatibility Antigens Class I/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Nicotinamide-Nucleotide Adenylyltransferase/*genetics MH - Nucleoside-Triphosphatase/genetics MH - Odds Ratio MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/*genetics MH - RNA, Long Noncoding/*genetics MH - Republic of Korea FIR - Yu, Jeong Jin IR - Yu JJ FIR - Park, In-Sook IR - Park IS FIR - Hong, Soo-Jong IR - Hong SJ FIR - Kim, Kwi-Joo IR - Kim KJ FIR - Lee, Jong-Keuk IR - Lee JK FIR - Kim, Jae-Jung IR - Kim JJ FIR - Hong, Young Mi IR - Hong YM FIR - Sohn, Sejung IR - Sohn S FIR - Jang, Gi Young IR - Jang GY FIR - Ha, Kee-Soo IR - Ha KS FIR - Nam, Hyo-Kyoung IR - Nam HK FIR - Byeon, Jung-Hye IR - Byeon JH FIR - Yun, Sin Weon IR - Yun SW FIR - Han, Myung-Ki IR - Han MK FIR - Lee, Kyung-Yil IR - Lee KY FIR - Hwang, Ja-Young IR - Hwang JY FIR - Rhim, Jung-Woo IR - Rhim JW FIR - Song, Min Seob IR - Song MS FIR - Lee, Hyoung Doo IR - Lee HD FIR - Kim, Dong Soo IR - Kim DS FIR - Yoon, Kyung Lim IR - Yoon KL FIR - Kil, Hong-Ryang IR - Kil HR FIR - Kim, Gi Beom IR - Kim GB FIR - Lee, Jae-Moo IR - Lee JM FIR - Kim, Jong-Duk IR - Kim JD EDAT- 2017/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/19 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/07/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - jhg201787 [pii] AID - 10.1038/jhg.2017.87 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hum Genet. 2017 Dec;62(12):1023-1029. doi: 10.1038/jhg.2017.87. Epub 2017 Aug 31.