PMID- 28857451 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181211 LR - 20221207 IS - 1463-1326 (Electronic) IS - 1462-8902 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Effect of ertugliflozin on glucose control, body weight, blood pressure and bone density in type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on metformin monotherapy (VERTIS MET). PG - 520-529 LID - 10.1111/dom.13103 [doi] AB - AIM: We evaluated the efficacy and safety of ertugliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) inadequately controlled (HbA1c, 7.0%-10.5%) with metformin monotherapy (>/=1500 mg/d for >/=8 weeks). METHODS: This was a double-blind, 26-week, multicentre study with ongoing 78-week extension (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02033889). A total of 621 participants were randomized 1:1:1 to placebo, or ertugliflozin 5 or 15 mg/d. The primary endpoint was change from baseline at week 26 in HbA1c. Secondary efficacy endpoints were change from baseline at week 26 in fasting plasma glucose (FPG), body weight, systolic/diastolic blood pressure (SBP/DBP) and number of participants with HbA1c <7.0% (53 mmol/mol). Pre-specified adverse events (AEs) of special interest and percent change from baseline in bone mineral density (BMD) were also assessed at week 26. RESULTS: At week 26, the placebo-adjusted least-squares mean change from baseline HbA1c (8.1%) was -0.7% and -0.9% for ertugliflozin 5 and 15 mg, respectively (both P < .001), to final means of 7.3% and 7.2%, respectively. The odds of HbA1c <7.0% were significantly greater in both ertugliflozin groups vs placebo. Ertugliflozin significantly reduced FPG, body weight, SBP and DBP vs placebo. The incidence of genital mycotic infections was higher in the ertugliflozin groups (female subjects: placebo, 0.9%; ertugliflozin 5 mg, 5.5%; ertugliflozin 15 mg, 6.3% [P = .032]; male subjects: 0%; 3.1%; 3.2%, respectively), as was the incidence of urinary tract infections and symptomatic hypoglycaemia. The incidence of hypovolaemia AEs was similar across groups. Ertugliflozin had no adverse impact on BMD at week 26. CONCLUSIONS: Ertugliflozin added to metformin in patients with inadequately controlled T2DM improved glycaemic control, reduced body weight and BP, but increased the incidence of genital mycotic infections. CI - (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Rosenstock, Julio AU - Rosenstock J AD - Dallas Diabetes Research Center at Medical City, Dallas, Texas. FAU - Frias, Juan AU - Frias J AD - National Research Institute, Los Angeles, California. FAU - Pall, Denes AU - Pall D AD - University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary. FAU - Charbonnel, Bernard AU - Charbonnel B AD - University of Nantes, Nantes, France. FAU - Pascu, Raluca AU - Pascu R AD - Pfizer, Paris, France. FAU - Saur, Didier AU - Saur D AD - Pfizer, Paris, France. FAU - Darekar, Amanda AU - Darekar A AD - Pfizer, Tadworth, UK. FAU - Huyck, Susan AU - Huyck S AD - Merck & Co., Inc, Kenilworth, New Jersey. FAU - Shi, Harry AU - Shi H AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, New York. FAU - Lauring, Brett AU - Lauring B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9680-7452 AD - Merck & Co., Inc, Kenilworth, New Jersey. FAU - Terra, Steven G AU - Terra SG AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5815-6193 AD - Pfizer Inc, Andover, Massachusetts. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02033889 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20171002 PL - England TA - Diabetes Obes Metab JT - Diabetes, obesity & metabolism JID - 100883645 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 0 (Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors) RN - 6C282481IP (ertugliflozin) RN - 9100L32L2N (Metformin) SB - IM EIN - Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Nov;20(11):2708. PMID: 30295414 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Blood Glucose/drug effects/metabolism MH - Blood Pressure/drug effects MH - Bone Density/drug effects MH - Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/*administration & dosage MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/physiopathology/*prevention & control MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Male MH - Metformin/administration & dosage MH - Middle Aged MH - Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors/*administration & dosage MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Weight Loss/drug effects MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - SGLT2 inhibitor OT - bone mineral density OT - ertugliflozin OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2017/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/dom.13103 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Mar;20(3):520-529. doi: 10.1111/dom.13103. Epub 2017 Oct 2.