PMID- 28864011 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180529 LR - 20180529 IS - 1532-3102 (Electronic) IS - 0143-4004 (Linking) VI - 57 DP - 2017 Sep TI - Can color difference on the maternal side of the placenta distinguish between acute peripartum twin-twin transfusion syndrome and twin anemia-polycythemia sequence? PG - 189-193 LID - S0143-4004(17)30657-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.placenta.2017.07.008 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the color difference between two placental shares in monochorionic placentas with acute peripartum twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) and twin anemia-polycythemia sequence (TAPS). METHODS: We evaluated all digital pictures of TAPS, acute peripartum TTTS and a control group of uncomplicated monochorionic placentas examined at our center. We determined the color intensity of the individual placental share on the maternal side of each monochorionic placenta using an image-processing program and calculated the color difference ratio (CDR). RESULTS: Digital pictures of 5 acute peripartum TTTS, 25 TAPS and 54 control group placentas were included in this study. The median CDR in acute peripartum TTTS was significantly lower compared to TAPS placentas, 1.20 (inter-quartile range (IQR) 1.05-1.20) and 2.50 (IQR 1.85-3.34), respectively (p < 0.01), and was comparable to the control group (CDR 1.11, IQR 1.05-1.22). CONCLUSION: TAPS placentas have a higher CDR compared to acute peripartum TTTS placentas. Examining color difference on the maternal side of the placenta might help distinguish between acute peripartum TTTS and TAPS. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Tollenaar, Lisanne S A AU - Tollenaar LSA AD - Division of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. Electronic address: l.s.a.tollenaar@lumc.nl. FAU - Zhao, Danny P AU - Zhao DP AD - Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. FAU - Middeldorp, Johanna M AU - Middeldorp JM AD - Division of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. FAU - Oepkes, Dick AU - Oepkes D AD - Division of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. FAU - Slaghekke, Femke AU - Slaghekke F AD - Division of Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. FAU - Lopriore, Enrico AU - Lopriore E AD - Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170712 PL - Netherlands TA - Placenta JT - Placenta JID - 8006349 SB - IM MH - Color MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Female MH - Fetofetal Transfusion/*diagnosis/pathology MH - Hematologic Diseases/*diagnosis/pathology MH - Humans MH - Placenta/*pathology MH - Pregnancy MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acute peripartum twin-twin transfusion syndrome OT - Color difference ratio OT - Monochorionic twin placentas OT - Twin anemia-polycythemia sequence EDAT- 2017/09/03 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/31 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/07/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/09/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/31 06:00 [medline] AID - S0143-4004(17)30657-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.placenta.2017.07.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Placenta. 2017 Sep;57:189-193. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2017.07.008. Epub 2017 Jul 12.