PMID- 28867518 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181119 LR - 20181119 IS - 1573-2509 (Electronic) IS - 0920-9964 (Linking) VI - 195 DP - 2018 May TI - Personality traits in recent-onset-of-psychosis patients compared to a control sample by gender. PG - 86-92 LID - S0920-9964(17)30518-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.042 [doi] AB - Personality traits in recent onset of psychosis (ROP) patients are an under-researched area. Our aim was to examine clinical and clinically significant personality traits in ROP patients compared with a healthy control sample by gender. Data were obtained from 94 ROP patients and a control sample matched in gender and age. The Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory and a sociodemographic scale were used. T for independent samples, U-Mann-Whitney and Fisher tests were applied to make comparisons. All personality traits were significantly higher in ROP than control participants in the general sample, except histrionic, narcissistic, and compulsive traits which were higher in controls. Clinically significant schizoid, avoidant, dependent and antisocial personality traits were more common in the ROP than the control participants. However, histrionic clinically significant trait was more common in the control sample. In relation to the males and female samples, more significant differences were found in the male sample in comparison to their control counterparts than in the female sample. These results highlight the importance of the study of clinical personality traits in patients with ROP and the importance of viewing these differences in relation to gender because of the possible therapeutic implications. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones, Julia AU - Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones J AD - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Campus de Teatinos, S/N, 29010 Malaga, Spain; Faculty of Psychology, Malaga University, Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Malaga, Spain. Electronic address: juliasevill@gmail.com. FAU - Cano-Dominguez, Pablo AU - Cano-Dominguez P AD - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Campus de Teatinos, S/N, 29010 Malaga, Spain. FAU - de-Luis-Matilla, Antonia AU - de-Luis-Matilla A AD - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Campus de Teatinos, S/N, 29010 Malaga, Spain. FAU - Espina-Eizaguirre, Alberto AU - Espina-Eizaguirre A AD - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Campus de Teatinos, S/N, 29010 Malaga, Spain. FAU - Moreno-Kustner, Berta AU - Moreno-Kustner B AD - Faculty of Psychology, Malaga University, Campus de Teatinos, 29010 Malaga, Spain. FAU - Ochoa, Susana AU - Ochoa S AD - Research and Developmental Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Deu, Carrer Antoni Pujadas, 42, 08830 Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain; Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Salud Mental, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: sochoa@pssjd.org. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170901 PL - Netherlands TA - Schizophr Res JT - Schizophrenia research JID - 8804207 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Personality Disorders/*etiology MH - Personality Inventory MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Psychotic Disorders/*complications/psychology MH - *Sex Characteristics MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - First episode of psychosis OT - Gender OT - Personality OT - Psychosis OT - Recent onset of psychosis OT - Schizophrenia EDAT- 2017/09/05 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/20 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/05 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0920-9964(17)30518-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.042 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Schizophr Res. 2018 May;195:86-92. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.042. Epub 2017 Sep 1.