PMID- 28867569 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180319 LR - 20181202 IS - 1525-5069 (Electronic) IS - 1525-5050 (Linking) VI - 75 DP - 2017 Oct TI - Quality of life one year after epilepsy surgery. PG - 213-217 LID - S1525-5050(17)30470-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2017.08.014 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of surgery for medically intractable epilepsy was to achieve seizure freedom and improve overall quality of life (QOL) in patients. This investigation looked at changes in QOL one year after epilepsy surgery and the relationship of changes to mood, language, and seizure outcomes. METHOD: Depressive symptoms, QOL, and naming were measured in 25 patients with temporal lobe epilepsy before and one year after dominant temporal lobe resection. The Quality of Life in Epilepsy-89 (QOLIE-89), Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II), and Boston Naming Test (BNT) were used, respectively, and seizure outcome was reported according to the Engel classifications. Minimum clinically important differences (MCID) and reliable change indices (RCI) were used to assess the proportion of patients who achieved meaningful improvement or worsening in the respective areas of functioning, and the relationship between outcomes was evaluated. Changes on the 17 individual items of the QOLIE-89 were also assessed. RESULTS: Overall, there was a significant improvement in QOL, reduction in depressive symptoms, and decline in naming one year after surgery. Positive clinically important improvement in QOL was achieved in 76% of patients, meaningful reduction of depressive symptoms was achieved in 20%, and clinically important naming declines were observed in 48% of the cohort. Sixteen patients were seizure-free one year after surgery, but there was no significant correlation between changes in QOL and seizure outcome, depressive symptoms, or naming. CONCLUSION: The results in the reported cohort of patients showed that surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy in the dominant hemisphere resulted in clinically meaningful improvement in overall QOL and declines in naming but no significant reduction of mood disturbance. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ives-Deliperi, Victoria AU - Ives-Deliperi V AD - Department of Neurology, University of Cape Town, South Africa. Electronic address: vives@mweb.co.za. FAU - Butler, James Thomas AU - Butler JT AD - Department of Neurology, University of Cape Town, South Africa; Department of Neurology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170901 PL - United States TA - Epilepsy Behav JT - Epilepsy & behavior : E&B JID - 100892858 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anomia/epidemiology MH - Depression/epidemiology MH - Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe/*psychology/*surgery MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - *Quality of Life MH - Temporal Lobe/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Epilepsy OT - Epilepsy surgery OT - QOLIE-89 OT - Temporal lobe epilepsy EDAT- 2017/09/05 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/20 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/05 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/08/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1525-5050(17)30470-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.yebeh.2017.08.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Epilepsy Behav. 2017 Oct;75:213-217. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2017.08.014. Epub 2017 Sep 1.