PMID- 28873651 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171116 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-7072 (Electronic) IS - 0308-8146 (Linking) VI - 239 DP - 2018 Jan 15 TI - Experimental and theoretical determination of pesticide processing factors to model their behavior during virgin olive oil production. PG - 9-16 LID - S0308-8146(17)31068-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.06.086 [doi] AB - The purpose of the present work was the experimental evaluation of pesticides transfer to virgin olive oil during the production step and prediction of their processing factors, which could be eventually used for the calculation of maximum residue limits (MRLs) in olive oil from the MRLs set in olives. A laboratory-scale Abencor system was used for the production of olive oil from olives spiked with the 104 pesticides studied, three different chromatographic methods being used for the analysis of raw olives and the obtained olive oil: (i) gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) for GC-amenable pesticides; (ii) hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-MS/MS) for polar pesticides, and; (iii) reversed-phase liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) for low to medium polarity pesticides. Processing factors experimentally calculated were correlated to their octanol-water partitioning coefficient (logK(ow)), enabling the calculation of the equivalent MRLs in olive oil from the MRLs in olives, considering the percentage of oil extracted (oil yield) and the log K(ow) of each pesticide. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Lopez-Blanco, Rafael AU - Lopez-Blanco R AD - Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Jaen, Campus Las Lagunillas, Edif. B-3, 23071 Jaen, Spain. FAU - Moreno-Gonzalez, David AU - Moreno-Gonzalez D AD - Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Jaen, Campus Las Lagunillas, Edif. B-3, 23071 Jaen, Spain. FAU - Nortes-Mendez, Rocio AU - Nortes-Mendez R AD - Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Jaen, Campus Las Lagunillas, Edif. B-3, 23071 Jaen, Spain. FAU - Garcia-Reyes, Juan F AU - Garcia-Reyes JF AD - Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Jaen, Campus Las Lagunillas, Edif. B-3, 23071 Jaen, Spain. FAU - Molina-Diaz, Antonio AU - Molina-Diaz A AD - Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Jaen, Campus Las Lagunillas, Edif. B-3, 23071 Jaen, Spain; Center for Advanced Studies in Olives Grove and Olive Oils (CEAOAO), Science and Technology Park GEOLIT, E-23620 Mengibar, Jaen, Spain. FAU - Gilbert-Lopez, Bienvenida AU - Gilbert-Lopez B AD - Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Department of Physical and Analytical Chemistry, University of Jaen, Campus Las Lagunillas, Edif. B-3, 23071 Jaen, Spain. Electronic address: bgilbert@ujaen.es. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170615 PL - England TA - Food Chem JT - Food chemistry JID - 7702639 RN - 0 (Olive Oil) RN - 0 (Pesticide Residues) SB - IM MH - Olea MH - *Olive Oil MH - Pesticide Residues/*analysis MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry OTO - NOTNLM OT - GC-MS OT - LC-MS OT - Olive oil OT - Olives OT - Pesticide OT - Processing factors EDAT- 2017/09/07 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/29 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/07 06:00 PHST- 2017/03/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/05/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/06/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/09/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0308-8146(17)31068-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.06.086 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Chem. 2018 Jan 15;239:9-16. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.06.086. Epub 2017 Jun 15.