PMID- 28879742 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180515 LR - 20181202 IS - 1001-5302 (Print) IS - 1001-5302 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 7 DP - 2016 Apr TI - [Effect of six class of Kaixin San formulas on pharmacological and preliminary mechanism of Alzheimer's disease mice]. PG - 1269-1274 LID - 10.4268/cjcmm20160718 [doi] AB - The efficacy of Chinese herbal formulas in treating Alzheimer has been proved in many studies. In this study, six different Kaixin San formulas were compared to investigate their effects on learning and memory decline, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the hippocampus, tau protein, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Kunming mice were selected and established a mouse model of Alzheimer's by intraperitoneal injection of D-galactose and sodium nitrite, continued intragastric 4 weeks, using the ability of learning and memory in Morris water maze test to evaluate the animals in each group; the content of BDNF in the hippocampus of mice with Western blotting detected; ELISA method for the detection of each group of mice hippocampal tau protein,p-Tau protein, Abeta,Ach,AchE and serum NT-proBNP levels. The results showed that, Kaixin San of Qianjin Yaofang three dose recorded significantly improved learning and memory ability of mice; increased the content of BDNF and Ach in the hippocampus; decreased the content of Abeta, Tau protein, p-Tau protein in the hippocampus; high, middle dose significantly decreased the serum NT-proBNP and AchE in hippocampus, the effect is most significant. Part dose of Kaixin San of Yixin Fang, Kaixin Wan of Yimen Fang, Dingzhi Xiaowan of Beji Qianjin Yaofang and Dingzhi Wan of Guji Luyan could improve the learning and memory ability evaluation indicators, significantly increased BDNF and Ach in the hippocampus of AD model mice, reduced the Abeta, Tau protein, p-Tau protein in hippocampus of AD model mice, decreased the NT-proBNP and AchE in serum of AD mice, the effect is more significant. Three does of Buxin Tang of Qianjin Yi had no effects of treatment in Alzheimer's disease. The results showed the treatment in AD of Kaixin San of Qianjin Yaofang is the most significant. CI - Copyright(c) by the Chinese Pharmaceutical Association. FAU - Li, Mu-Han AU - Li MH AD - Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China. AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Zhang, Jing AU - Zhang J AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Zhao, Run-Qing AU - Zhao RQ AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Dong, Xian-Zhe AU - Dong XZ AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Hu, Yuan AU - Hu Y AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Chen, Ting AU - Chen T AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Li, Jie AU - Li J AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Liu, Li AU - Liu L AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. FAU - Liu, Ping AU - Liu P AD - Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica JID - 8913656 RN - 0 (Amyloid beta-Peptides) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (GPI-Linked Proteins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (kaixin) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 0 (tau Proteins) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - EC 3.1.1.7 (Acetylcholinesterase) RN - EC 3.1.1.7 (Ache protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - Acetylcholinesterase/blood MH - Alzheimer Disease/*drug therapy MH - Amyloid beta-Peptides MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - GPI-Linked Proteins/blood MH - Hippocampus/drug effects MH - Maze Learning MH - Mice MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Peptide Fragments/blood MH - tau Proteins/blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer OT - Alzheimer disease mouse model OT - Kaixin San formulas OT - Tau protein COIS- The authors of this article and the planning committee members and staff have no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose. EDAT- 2016/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 2018/05/16 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/08 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.4268/cjcmm20160718 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2016 Apr;41(7):1269-1274. doi: 10.4268/cjcmm20160718.