PMID- 28895206 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180703 LR - 20210904 IS - 1600-0609 (Electronic) IS - 0902-4441 (Print) IS - 0902-4441 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 6 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Inpatient vs outpatient autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. PG - 532-535 LID - 10.1111/ejh.12970 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: High-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HCT) are commonly performed for multiple myeloma (MM) patients and may be as safe in the outpatient setting as in the inpatient setting. METHODS: We performed a single-center retrospective analysis of all MM patients undergoing auto-HCT between January 2008 and December 2012. We categorized patients as outpatient vs inpatient auto-HCT and compared clinical characteristics and outcomes between the groups. RESULTS: One thousand and forty-six patients were included (669 inpatients, 377 outpatients). Patients transplanted as outpatients were significantly younger (58 [34-78] vs 62 [31-82], P < .001) and more likely to have an hematopoietic stem cell comorbidity index (HCT-CI) score <2 (P = .003) and creatinine <2 (P < .001). There were no differences in treatment-related mortality (TRM) but the inpatient group experienced significantly more grade 2-5 (P = .003) and grade 3-5 (P = .003) adverse events (AEs). 2 year progression-free survival (PFS) was significantly longer in the outpatient group (60% vs 50%, HR =HR 0.7, 95% CI 0.6-0.9, P = .005). 2 year OS was also longer in the outpatient group (83% vs 77%, HR 0.6, 95% CI 04-0.9, P = .01). CONCLUSION: Outpatient auto-HCT can be safely performed for selected patients with MM. Differences in outcomes are likely related to baseline clinical characteristics rather than choice of treatment setting. CI - (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Shah, Nina AU - Shah N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1971-8173 AD - Department of Medicine, Hematology-Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. FAU - Cornelison, A Megan AU - Cornelison AM AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Saliba, Rima AU - Saliba R AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Ahmed, Sairah AU - Ahmed S AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Nieto, Yago L AU - Nieto YL AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Bashir, Qaiser AU - Bashir Q AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Parmar, Simrit AU - Parmar S AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Hosing, Chitra AU - Hosing C AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Popat, Uday AU - Popat U AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Shpall, Elizabeth J AU - Shpall EJ AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Champlin, Richard E AU - Champlin RE AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. FAU - Qazilbash, Muzaffar AU - Qazilbash M AD - Department of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. LA - eng GR - P30 CA016672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171008 PL - England TA - Eur J Haematol JT - European journal of haematology JID - 8703985 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/adverse effects/methods MH - Humans MH - *Inpatients MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Myeloma/diagnosis/*epidemiology/mortality/*therapy MH - *Outpatients MH - Survival Analysis MH - Transplantation, Autologous MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC8415170 MID - NIHMS1736047 OTO - NOTNLM OT - multiple myeloma OT - outpatient OT - stem cell transplantation EDAT- 2017/09/13 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/04 06:00 PMCR- 2021/09/03 CRDT- 2017/09/13 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2021/09/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1111/ejh.12970 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Haematol. 2017 Dec;99(6):532-535. doi: 10.1111/ejh.12970. Epub 2017 Oct 8.