PMID- 28899213 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190820 LR - 20190820 IS - 0001-5385 (Print) IS - 0001-5385 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Serum paraoxonase activity in patients with ischaemic and nonischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy. PG - 85-90 LID - 10.1080/00015385.2017.1351237 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: This study examined whether the serum PON1 activity is different in patients with ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDCM) and nonischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy (NDCM) and the relation between the serum PON1 activity and serum pro-BNP levels. METHODS AND RESULTS: In this study, we enrolled 60 patients with left ventricular systolic failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class III-IV) and a left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) < 40% as determined by echocardiography and 30 healthy subjects. The patients with systolic heart failure were divided into two groups: patients with IDCM and patients with NDCM. Blood samples were obtained to measure the serum PON1 activity and the serum pro-BNP levels. The median serum PON1 activities were lower among the patients with IDCM or with NDCM compared with the control subjects (p < .001, p = .043, respectively). Compared with the control subjects, the patients with IDCM or with NDCM had higher serum pro-BNP levels (p < .001, p < .001, respectively). The serum PON1 activity was negatively correlated with the serum pro-BNP levels in patients with IDCM (r = -0.548, p < .001). The area under the ROC curve of the serum PON1 activity was 0.798. Using a serum PON1 activity of 201.3 U/L as a cut-off value, the sensitivity was 86.84% and specificity was 66.67% for the diagnosis of IDCM. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, the serum PON1 activity was significantly reduced in the patients with IDCM or with NDCM compared with the control subjects. The serum PON1 activity of the patients with IDCM was negatively correlated with the serum pro-BNP levels. FAU - Gungoren, Fatih AU - Gungoren F AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Senturk, Tunay AU - Senturk T AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Ozturk, Alper AU - Ozturk A AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Koz, Kerem AU - Koz K AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Sarandol, Emre AU - Sarandol E AD - b Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Yesilbursa, Dilek AU - Yesilbursa D AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Gullulu, Sumeyye AU - Gullulu S AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Ozkaya, Guven AU - Ozkaya G AD - c Department of Bioistatistics, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. FAU - Aydinlar, Ali AU - Aydinlar A AD - a Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine , Uludag University , Bursa , Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170912 PL - England TA - Acta Cardiol JT - Acta cardiologica JID - 0370570 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - EC 3.1.8.1 (Aryldialkylphosphatase) MH - Aryldialkylphosphatase/*blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/diagnosis/*enzymology/physiopathology MH - Disease Progression MH - Echocardiography MH - Electrocardiography MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Ischemia/diagnosis/*enzymology/physiopathology MH - Stroke Volume/physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Serum paraoxonase OT - heart failure OT - ischaemic OT - nonischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy EDAT- 2017/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/21 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/14 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/00015385.2017.1351237 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Cardiol. 2018 Feb;73(1):85-90. doi: 10.1080/00015385.2017.1351237. Epub 2017 Sep 12.