PMID- 28900083 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180323 LR - 20231213 IS - 0026-8984 (Print) IS - 0026-8984 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Jul-Aug TI - [The Effects of Chronic Alcoholization on the Expression of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Its Receptors in the Brains of Mice Genetically Predisposed to Depressive-Like Behavior]. PG - 647-655 LID - 10.7868/S002689841704005X [doi] AB - Brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) plays an important role in mechanisms of depression. Precursor protein of this factor (proBDNF) can initiate apoptosis in the brain, while the mature form of BDNF is involved in neurogenesis. It is known that chronic alcoholization leads to the activation of apoptotic processes, neurodegeneration, brain injury, and cognitive dysfunction. In this work, we have studied the influence of long-term ethanol exposure on the proBDNF and BDNF protein levels, as well as on the expression of genes that encode these proteins in the brain structures of ASC mice with genetic predisposition to depressive-like behavior and in mice from parental nondepressive CBA strain. It was shown that chronic alcoholization results in a reduction of the BDNF level in the hippocampus and an increase in the amount of TrkB and p75 receptors in the frontal cortex of nondepressive CBA mice. At the same time, the long-term alcoholization of depressive ASC mice results in an increase of the proBDNF level in the frontal cortex and a reduction in the p75 protein level in the hippocampus. It has also been shown that, in depressive ASC mice, proBDNF and BDNF levels are significantly lower in the hippocampus and the frontal cortex compared with nondepressive CBA strain. However, no significant differences in the expression of genes encoding the studied proteins were observed. Thus, changes in the expression patterns of proBDNF, BDNF, and their receptors under the influence of alcoholization in the depressive ASC strain and nondepressive CBA strain mice are different. FAU - Bazovkina, D V AU - Bazovkina DV AD - Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia. FAU - Kondaurova, E M AU - Kondaurova EM AD - Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia. FAU - Tsybko, A S AU - Tsybko AS AD - Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia. FAU - Kovetskaya, A I AU - Kovetskaya AI AD - Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia. FAU - Ilchibaeva, T V AU - Ilchibaeva TV AD - Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia. FAU - Naumenko, V S AU - Naumenko VS AD - Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia. AD - naumenko2002@bionet.nsc.ru. LA - rus PT - Journal Article PL - Russia (Federation) TA - Mol Biol (Mosk) JT - Molekuliarnaia biologiia JID - 0105454 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Protein Precursors) RN - 0 (Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor) RN - 0 (Ngfr protein, mouse) RN - 0 (brain-derived neurotrophic factor precursor) RN - 3K9958V90M (Ethanol) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Alcoholism/complications/*genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics/metabolism MH - Depressive Disorder/complications/*genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Ethanol/toxicity MH - Frontal Lobe/*drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Hippocampus/*drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred CBA MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Protein Precursors/genetics/metabolism MH - Receptor, trkB/*genetics/metabolism MH - Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction OTO - NOTNLM OT - BDNF precursor proBDNF OT - TrkB and p75 receptors OT - brain-derived neurotrophic factor BDNF OT - chronic alcoholization OT - hereditary predisposition to depressive-like behavior OT - mRNA and protein levels OT - mice EDAT- 2017/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/24 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.7868/S002689841704005X [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Biol (Mosk). 2017 Jul-Aug;51(4):647-655. doi: 10.7868/S002689841704005X.