PMID- 28914589 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171121 LR - 20191210 IS - 1944-0057 (Electronic) IS - 1944-0057 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 12 DP - 2017 Dec TI - HPLC-DAD method development and validation for the quantification of hydroxymethylfurfural in corn chips by means of response surface optimisation. PG - 2101-2110 LID - 10.1080/19440049.2017.1380316 [doi] AB - In recent years, there has been an increased concern about the presence of toxic compounds derived from the Maillard reaction produced during food cooking at high temperatures. The main toxic compounds derived from this reaction are acrylamide and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). The majority of analytical methods require sample treatments using solvents which are highly polluting for the environment. The difficulty of quantifying HMF in complex fried food matrices encourages the development of new analytical methods. This paper provides a rapid, sensitive and environmentally-friendly analytical method for the quantification of HMF in corn chips using HPLC-DAD. Chromatographic separation resulted in a baseline separation for HMF in 3.7 min. Sample treatment for corn chip samples first involved a leaching process using water and afterwards a solid-phase extraction (SPE) using HLB-Oasis polymeric cartridges. Sample treatment optimisation was carried out by means of Box-Behnken fractional factorial design and Response Surface Methodolog y to examine the effects of four variables (sample weight, pH, sonication time and elution volume) on HMF extraction from corn chips. The SPE-HPLC-DAD method was validated. The limits of detection and quantification were 0.82 and 2.20 mg kg(-1), respectively. Method precision was evaluated in terms of repeatability and reproducibility as relative standard deviations (RSDs) using three concentration levels. For repeatability, RSD values were 6.9, 3.6 and 2.0%; and for reproducibility 18.8, 7.9 and 2.9%. For a ruggedness study the Yuden test was applied and the result demonstrated the method as robust. The method was successfully applied to different corn chip samples. FAU - Salvatierra Virgen, Sara AU - Salvatierra Virgen S AD - a Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas , Universidad de Colima , Carretera Colima-Coquimatlan km 9, 28400 , Coquimatlan , Colima , Mexico. FAU - Ceballos-Magana, Silvia Guillermina AU - Ceballos-Magana SG AD - b Facultad de Ciencias , Universidad de Colima , Bernal Diaz del Castillo 340, 28045 , Colima , Colima , Mexico. FAU - Salvatierra-Stamp, Vilma Del Carmen AU - Salvatierra-Stamp VDC AD - a Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas , Universidad de Colima , Carretera Colima-Coquimatlan km 9, 28400 , Coquimatlan , Colima , Mexico. FAU - Sumaya-Martinez, Maria Teresa AU - Sumaya-Martinez MT AD - c Unidad de Biotecnologia y Productos Funcionales , Universidad Autonoma de Nayarit , Ciudad de la Cultura Amado Nervo, 63155 , Tepic , Mexico. FAU - Martinez-Martinez, Francisco Javier AU - Martinez-Martinez FJ AD - a Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas , Universidad de Colima , Carretera Colima-Coquimatlan km 9, 28400 , Coquimatlan , Colima , Mexico. FAU - Muniz-Valencia, Roberto AU - Muniz-Valencia R AD - a Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas , Universidad de Colima , Carretera Colima-Coquimatlan km 9, 28400 , Coquimatlan , Colima , Mexico. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study DEP - 20170928 PL - England TA - Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess JT - Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment JID - 101485040 RN - 70ETD81LF0 (5-hydroxymethylfurfural) RN - DJ1HGI319P (Furaldehyde) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Food Contamination/*analysis MH - Furaldehyde/*analogs & derivatives/analysis MH - Surface Properties MH - Zea mays/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Box-Behnken fractional factorial design OT - HPLC-DAD OT - Hydroxymethylfurfural OT - Response Surface Methodology OT - corn chips EDAT- 2017/09/16 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/29 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/16 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/16 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/19440049.2017.1380316 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2017 Dec;34(12):2101-2110. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2017.1380316. Epub 2017 Sep 28.