PMID- 28921579 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180223 LR - 20180223 IS - 1099-0801 (Electronic) IS - 0269-3879 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Material basis studies of anti-Influenza A active ingredients in Tanreqing Injection. LID - 10.1002/bmc.4097 [doi] AB - Tanreqing Injection (TRQ) has been used primarily in treating infections of the upper respiratory tract and serious influenza in China, as a classical compound herbal recipe. TRQ had been demonstrated to have effects of clearing heat, eliminating phlegm, detoxification, reducing inflammation and alleviating cough. The survival rate, histopathology of lungs and viral titers in mice were evaluated in this study to verify the curative effect of TRQ. However, there is not enough information about the components. In the present study, a high-performance and practical LC/QTOF/MS method was developed for characterization and identification of the natural ingredients in TRQ. A total of 60 compounds, including 10 amino acids, 10 iridoid glucosides, 14 flavonoids, 13 other phenolic compounds, 10 steroid acids and three other compounds, were characterized and identified. We also confirmed the material basis of anti-Influenza A active ingredients in TRQ. Therefore, we have developed an accurate analytical method. LC/QTOF/MS could be applied for identification the complex components in traditional Chinese medicine. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Zhu, Haiyan AU - Zhu H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8109-6678 AD - Department of Microbiological and Biochemical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Mingcang AU - Chen M AD - Shanghai Institutes of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shi, Xunlong AU - Shi X AD - Department of Microbiological and Biochemical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shi, Chenchen AU - Shi C AD - Department of Microbiological and Biochemical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Huang, Chenggang AU - Huang C AD - Shanghai Institutes of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171010 PL - England TA - Biomed Chromatogr JT - Biomedical chromatography : BMC JID - 8610241 RN - 0 (Amino Acids) RN - 0 (Antiviral Agents) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Flavonoids) RN - 0 (Iridoid Glucosides) RN - 0 (tanreqing) SB - IM MH - Amino Acids/analysis/chemistry MH - Animals MH - Antiviral Agents/administration & dosage/*chemistry/pharmacology MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/administration & dosage/*chemistry/pharmacology MH - Flavonoids/analysis/chemistry MH - Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype/*drug effects MH - Iridoid Glucosides/analysis/chemistry MH - Lung/drug effects MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - *Orthomyxoviridae Infections MH - Pneumonia, Viral MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry MH - Virus Replication/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Influenza A virus OT - LC/QTOF/MS OT - Tanreqing Injection OT - antiviral research OT - component analysis EDAT- 2017/09/19 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/24 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/19 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/09/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/bmc.4097 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Chromatogr. 2018 Feb;32(2). doi: 10.1002/bmc.4097. Epub 2017 Oct 10.