PMID- 28929449 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181023 LR - 20181023 IS - 1573-7217 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6806 (Linking) VI - 167 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan TI - Concordance analysis of paired cancer antigen (CA) 15-3 and 27.29 testing. PG - 269-276 LID - 10.1007/s10549-017-4513-0 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Cancer antigens (CA) 15-3 and 27.29 are used in the clinical management of many breast cancer patients. Given that immunoassays for CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 target epitopes on the same glycoprotein-Mucin 1 (MUC1)-the present analysis was conducted to evaluate the potential concordance of tumor marker results when both tests were ordered by providers on the same specimens. METHODS: A retrospective limited dataset of paired CA 15-3 (Roche Diagnostics) and CA 27.29 (Siemens Diagnostics) test results was obtained from a national clinical reference laboratory. Concordance according to reference interval (RI) status and percent (%) change between consecutive test results was analyzed. RESULTS: 37,652 paired results from 12,470 distinct patients were obtained. The correlation between CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 results was high (correlation coefficient: Pearson, 0.967), although across the dataset a significant difference between CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 results was observed (P < 0.05). RI concordance between CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 results was observed in 93.7% of pairs (35,280 of 37,652). Correlation was also observed in the % change of CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 results between consecutive specimens for individual patients. Using doubling or halving thresholds (i.e., 100% increase or 50% decrease), concordance in % change was observed between CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 in approximately 90% of cases. Individual patient results trended similarly across both markers over time. CONCLUSION: While generally concordant, CA 15-3 and CA 27.29 results should not be used interchangeably. The present report provides no evidence for added value in performing both tests routinely for individual patients. FAU - Lin, David C AU - Lin DC AD - ARUP Laboratories, Department of Pathology, University of Utah, 500 Chipeta Way, MC 115, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA. AD - Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Genzen, Jonathan R AU - Genzen JR AD - ARUP Laboratories, Department of Pathology, University of Utah, 500 Chipeta Way, MC 115, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA. jonathan.genzen@path.utah.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170919 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast Cancer Res Treat JT - Breast cancer research and treatment JID - 8111104 RN - 0 (Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (CA 27-29 antigen) RN - 0 (MUC1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Mucin-1) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate/*blood MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*blood MH - Breast Neoplasms/*blood/genetics/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Mucin-1/*blood/genetics MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Breast cancer OT - CA 15-3 OT - CA 27.29 OT - Cancer antigen OT - Mucin OT - Tumor marker EDAT- 2017/09/21 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/24 06:00 CRDT- 2017/09/21 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10549-017-4513-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10549-017-4513-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2018 Jan;167(1):269-276. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4513-0. Epub 2017 Sep 19.