PMID- 28934984 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171206 LR - 20181113 IS - 0717-6287 (Electronic) IS - 0716-9760 (Print) IS - 0716-9760 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Sep 21 TI - A simple and rapid identification method for newly emerged porcine Deltacoronavirus with loop-mediated isothermal amplification. PG - 30 LID - 10.1186/s40659-017-0135-6 [doi] LID - 30 AB - BACKGROUND: Porcine Deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is a newly emerged enteropathogenic coronavirus that causes diarrhea and mortality in neonatal piglets. PDCoV has spread to many countries around the world, leading to significant economic losses in the pork industry. Therefore, a rapid and sensitive method for detection of PDCoV in clinical samples is urgently needed. RESULTS: In this study, we developed a single-tube one-step reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) assay specific for nucleocapsid gene to diagnose and monitor PDCoV infections. The detection limit of RT-LAMP assay was 1 x 10(1) copies of PDCoV, which was approximately 100-fold more sensitive than gel-based one-step reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). This assay could specifically amplify PDCoV and had no cross amplification with porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine kobuvirus (PKoV), porcine astrovirus (PAstV), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), classic swine fever virus (CSFV), and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2). By screening a panel of clinical specimens (N = 192), this method presented a similar sensitivity with nested RT-PCR and was 1-2 log more sensitive than conventional RT-PCR in detection of PDCoV. CONCLUSIONS: The RT-LAMP assay established in this study is a potentially valuable tool, especially in low-resource laboratories and filed settings, for a rapid diagnosis, surveillance, and molecular epidemiology investigation of PDCoV infections. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work for detection of newly emerged PDCoV with LAMP technology. FAU - Zhang, Fanfan AU - Zhang F AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Ye, Yu AU - Ye Y AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Song, Deping AU - Song D AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Guo, Nannan AU - Guo N AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Peng, Qi AU - Peng Q AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Li, Anqi AU - Li A AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Zhou, Xingrong AU - Zhou X AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Chen, Yanjun AU - Chen Y AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Zhang, Min AU - Zhang M AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Huang, Dongyan AU - Huang D AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Tang, Yuxin AU - Tang Y AD - Department of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China. tang53ster@gmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170921 PL - England TA - Biol Res JT - Biological research JID - 9308271 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Coronaviridae/*isolation & purification MH - Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis/veterinary/*virology MH - Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques/veterinary MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction/veterinary MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Swine MH - Swine Diseases/diagnosis/*virology PMC - PMC5607838 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Porcine Deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) OT - RT-LAMP OT - Rapid diagnosis EDAT- 2017/09/25 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/07 06:00 PMCR- 2017/09/21 CRDT- 2017/09/23 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/09/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s40659-017-0135-6 [pii] AID - 135 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s40659-017-0135-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Biol Res. 2017 Sep 21;50(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s40659-017-0135-6.