PMID- 28939546 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1929-0748 (Print) IS - 1929-0748 (Electronic) IS - 1929-0748 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 9 DP - 2017 Sep 22 TI - Using Smart Technology to Improve Outcomes in Myocardial Infarction Patients: Rationale and Design of a Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial, The Box. PG - e186 LID - 10.2196/resprot.8038 [doi] LID - e186 AB - BACKGROUND: Recent evidence suggests that frequent monitoring using smartphone-compatible wearable technologies might improve clinical effectiveness and patient satisfaction of care. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to investigate the clinical effectiveness and patient satisfaction of a smart technology intervention in patients admitted with a ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-ST acute coronary syndrome (NST-ACS). METHODS: In this single center, open, randomized controlled trial patients who suffered from STEMI or NST-ACS will be randomized 1:1 to an intervention group or control group. Both groups will be followed up to one year after the index event. The intervention group will take daily measurements with a smartphone-compatible electrocardiogram device, blood pressure (BP) monitor, weight scale, and activity tracker. Furthermore, two of four outpatient clinic visits will be replaced by electronic visits (1 and 6 months after index event). The control group will receive regular care, consisting of four outpatient clinic visits (1, 3, 6, and 12 months after index event). All patients will be asked to fill in validated questionnaires about patient satisfaction, quality of life, propensity of medication adherence, and physical activity. RESULTS: The primary outcome of this trial will be percentage of patients with controlled BP. Secondary outcomes include patient satisfaction, health care utilization, major adverse cardiac events, medication adherence, physical activity, quality of life, and percentage of patients in which a sustained arrhythmia is detected. CONCLUSIONS: Smart technology could potentially improve care in postmyocardial infarction patients. This trial will investigate whether usage of smart technology can improve clinical- and cost-effectiveness of care. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT02976376; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02976376 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/6tcvAdbdH). CI - (c)Roderick Willem Treskes, Louise Anna van Winden, Nicole van Keulen, Douwe Ekke Atsma, Enno Tjeerd van der Velde, Elske van den Akker-van Marle, Bart Mertens, Martin Jan Schalij. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 22.09.2017. FAU - Treskes, Roderick Willem AU - Treskes RW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3210-6005 AD - Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - van Winden, Louise Anna AU - van Winden LA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2188-0185 AD - Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - van Keulen, Nicole AU - van Keulen N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6664-1324 AD - Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - Atsma, Douwe Ekke AU - Atsma DE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9664-2985 AD - Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - van der Velde, Enno Tjeerd AU - van der Velde ET AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0027-8059 AD - Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - van den Akker-van Marle, Elske AU - van den Akker-van Marle E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5269-509X AD - Department of Medical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - Mertens, Bart AU - Mertens B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5019-0354 AD - Department of Medical Statistics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. FAU - Schalij, Martin Jan AU - Schalij MJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3767-5231 AD - Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02976376 PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170922 PL - Canada TA - JMIR Res Protoc JT - JMIR research protocols JID - 101599504 PMC - PMC5630694 OTO - NOTNLM OT - hypertension OT - myocardial infarction OT - telemedicine COIS- Conflicts of Interest: None declared. EDAT- 2017/09/25 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/25 06:01 PMCR- 2017/09/22 CRDT- 2017/09/24 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/07/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/09/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/09/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/25 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - v6i9e186 [pii] AID - 10.2196/resprot.8038 [doi] PST - epublish SO - JMIR Res Protoc. 2017 Sep 22;6(9):e186. doi: 10.2196/resprot.8038.