PMID- 28959533 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 2214-7500 (Print) IS - 2214-7500 (Electronic) IS - 2214-7500 (Linking) VI - 3 DP - 2016 TI - Arsenic induced hematological and biochemical responses in nutritionally important catfish Clarias batrachus (L.). PG - 148-152 LID - 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.01.001 [doi] AB - The impact of sublethal toxicity of sodium arsenite on hematological and certain biochemical parameters of the fresh water catfish Clarias batrachus has been analyzed following exposure of sublethal concentration (1 mg/L; 5% of LC(50) value) of sodium arsenite for 10, 30, 45, and 60 days. Arsenic bioaccumulation in the blood tissue of the fish increased progressively with increased period of exposure. The values of total erythrocyte count (TECs), total leucocytes count (TLCs), hemoglobin concentration, and packed cell volume (PCV) 1.40 +/- 0.03 x 10(6)/mm(3), 174.83 +/- 2.74 x 10(3)/mm(3), 5.01 +/- 0.26 g/100 ml, 25.00 +/- 1.06 were observed respectively at the end of 60 days of exposure. The results of hematological indices were found to be 179.23 +/- 8.81fl/cell for mean corpuscular volume (MCV), 35.92 +/- 1.89 pg/cell for mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and 20.17 +/- 1.12 g/dl for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC). The present findings are clearly indicating severe fish anemia due to the arsenic salt exposure. The continued arsenic toxicity results in decreased serum protein concentration that might be a cause for the loss of weight as well as weakness in the fish. FAU - Kumar, Randhir AU - Kumar R AD - Eco-physiology Unit, Department of Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India. FAU - Banerjee, T K AU - Banerjee TK AD - Eco-physiology Unit, Department of Zoology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160108 PL - Ireland TA - Toxicol Rep JT - Toxicology reports JID - 101630272 PMC - PMC5615784 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cholesterol OT - Clarias batrachus OT - Hematological indices OT - Sodium arsenite OT - Toxicity EDAT- 2016/01/08 00:00 MHDA- 2016/01/08 00:01 PMCR- 2016/01/08 CRDT- 2017/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/01/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/09/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/08 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2214-7500(16)30001-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.01.001 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Toxicol Rep. 2016 Jan 8;3:148-152. doi: 10.1016/j.toxrep.2016.01.001. eCollection 2016.