PMID- 28965568 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180528 LR - 20221207 IS - 1878-3252 (Electronic) IS - 0946-672X (Linking) VI - 44 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Association of reduced zinc status with poor glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 132-136 LID - S0946-672X(17)30636-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.07.004 [doi] AB - This study evaluated the relationship between the zinc-related nutritional status and glycemic and insulinemic markers in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A total of 82 individuals with T2DM aged between 29 and 59 years were evaluated. The concentration of zinc in the plasma, erythrocytes, and urine was determined by the flame atomic absorption spectrometry method. Dietary intake was assessed using a 3-day 24-h recall. In addition, concentrations of serum glucose, glycated hemoglobin percentage, total cholesterol and fractions, triglycerides, and serum insulin were determined. The insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) and beta-cell function (HOMA- beta) were calculated. The markers of zinc status (plasma: 83.3+/-11.9mug/dL, erythrocytes: 30.1+/-4.6mug/g Hb, urine: 899.1+/-622.4mug Zn/24h, and dietary: 9.9+/-0.8mg/day) were classified in tertiles and compared to insulinemic and glycemic markers. The results showed that lower zinc concentrations in plasma and erythrocytes, as well as its high urinary excretion, were associated with higher percentages of glycated hemoglobin, reflecting a worse glycemic control in individuals with T2DM (p<0.05). Furthermore, there was a significant inverse correlation between plasma zinc levels and glycated hemoglobin percentage (r=-0.325, p=0.003), and a positive correlation between urinary zinc excretion and glycemia (r=0.269, p=0.016), glycated hemoglobin percentage (r=0.318, p=0.004) and HOMA-IR (r=0.289, p=0.009). According to our study results, conclude that T2DM individuals with reduced zinc status exhibited poor glycemic control. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. FAU - Bandeira, Veronica da Silva AU - Bandeira VDS AD - Nutrition-Minerals Laboratory, Department of Food and Experimental Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 580-Bloco 14, Butanta, 05508900, SP, Brazil. FAU - Pires, Liliane Viana AU - Pires LV AD - Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Sergipe, Avenida Marechal Rondon, S/n - Jardim Rosa Elze, 49100000, Sao Cristovao, Sergipe, Brazil. Electronic address: lvpires@usp.br. FAU - Hashimoto, Leila Leiko AU - Hashimoto LL AD - Nutrition-Minerals Laboratory, Department of Food and Experimental Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 580-Bloco 14, Butanta, 05508900, SP, Brazil. FAU - Alencar, Luciane Luca de AU - Alencar LL AD - Nutrition-Minerals Laboratory, Department of Food and Experimental Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 580-Bloco 14, Butanta, 05508900, SP, Brazil. FAU - Almondes, Kaluce Goncalves Sousa AU - Almondes KGS AD - Nutrition-Minerals Laboratory, Department of Food and Experimental Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 580-Bloco 14, Butanta, 05508900, SP, Brazil. FAU - Lottenberg, Simao Augusto AU - Lottenberg SA AD - Clinics Hospital of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo, Endocrinology and Metabolism Service, Av. Dr. Eneas Carvalho de Aguiar, 255, 05403900, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Cozzolino, Silvia Maria Franciscato AU - Cozzolino SMF AD - Nutrition-Minerals Laboratory, Department of Food and Experimental Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 580-Bloco 14, Butanta, 05508900, SP, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170712 PL - Germany TA - J Trace Elem Med Biol JT - Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) JID - 9508274 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - J41CSQ7QDS (Zinc) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood MH - Diet MH - Erythrocytes/metabolism MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hyperglycemia/*blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Zinc/*blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glycated hemoglobin OT - Glycemia OT - Insulin OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - Zinc EDAT- 2017/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/29 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/07/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/07/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0946-672X(17)30636-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.07.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2017 Dec;44:132-136. doi: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Jul 12.