PMID- 28974383 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180709 LR - 20180905 IS - 1878-5891 (Electronic) IS - 0378-5955 (Linking) VI - 355 DP - 2017 Nov TI - A nonsynonymous mutation in the WFS1 gene in a Finnish family with age-related hearing impairment. PG - 97-101 LID - S0378-5955(16)30408-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.heares.2017.09.013 [doi] AB - Wolfram syndrome (WS) is caused by recessive mutations in the Wolfram syndrome 1 (WFS1) gene. Sensorineural hearing impairment (HI) is a frequent feature in WS and, furthermore, certain mutations in WFS1 cause nonsyndromic dominantly inherited low-frequency sensorineural HI. These two phenotypes are clinically distinct indicating that WFS1 is a reasonable candidate for genetic studies in patients with other phenotypes of HI. Here we have investigated, whether the variation in WFS1 has a pathogenic role in age-related hearing impairment (ARHI). WFS1 gene was investigated in a population sample of 518 Finnish adults born in 1938-1949 and representing variable hearing phenotypes. Identified variants were evaluated with respect to pathogenic potential. A rare mutation predicted to be pathogenic was found in a family with many members with impaired hearing. Twenty members were recruited to a segregation study and a detailed clinical examination. Heterozygous p.Tyr528His variant segregated completely with late-onset HI in which hearing deteriorated first at high frequencies and progressed to mid and low frequencies later in life. We report the first mutation in the WFS1 gene causing late-onset HI with audiogram configurations typical for ARHI. Monogenic forms of ARHI are rare and our results add WFS1 to the short list of such genes. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Kytovuori, Laura AU - Kytovuori L AD - Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Research Unit of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland; Department of Neurology, Oulu University Hospital, P.O. Box 20, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland. Electronic address: laura.kytovuori@oulu.fi. FAU - Hannula, Samuli AU - Hannula S AD - Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, P.O. Box 21, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland; PEDEGO Research Unit, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland. FAU - Maki-Torkko, Elina AU - Maki-Torkko E AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, P.O. Box 21, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine/Technical Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linkoping University, S-581 85 Linkoping, Sweden; Department of ENT-Head Neck Surgery, Region Ostergotland, Sweden. FAU - Sorri, Martti AU - Sorri M AD - Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, P.O. Box 21, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland; PEDEGO Research Unit, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland. FAU - Majamaa, Kari AU - Majamaa K AD - Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Research Unit of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oulu, P.O. Box 5000, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland; Department of Neurology, Oulu University Hospital, P.O. Box 20, FI-90029 Oulu, Finland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170928 PL - Netherlands TA - Hear Res JT - Hearing research JID - 7900445 RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (wolframin protein) SB - IM MH - Acoustic Stimulation MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - Age of Onset MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aging/genetics MH - Audiometry, Pure-Tone MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - Female MH - Finland MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Hearing/*genetics MH - Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/diagnosis/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Heterozygote MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Membrane Proteins/*genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - *Mutation MH - Pedigree MH - Phenotype MH - Presbycusis/diagnosis/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Age-related hearing impairment OT - High-frequency hearing impairment OT - Presbyacusis OT - Wolfram syndrome EDAT- 2017/10/05 06:00 MHDA- 2018/07/10 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/05 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/03/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/09/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/07/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0378-5955(16)30408-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.heares.2017.09.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hear Res. 2017 Nov;355:97-101. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2017.09.013. Epub 2017 Sep 28.