PMID- 28986953 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180806 LR - 20180806 IS - 1095-8355 (Electronic) IS - 1065-6995 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Feb TI - CRISPR-Cas9 mediated gene knockout in human coronary artery endothelial cells reveals a pro-inflammatory role of TLR2. PG - 187-193 LID - 10.1002/cbin.10885 [doi] AB - Endothelial inflammatory responses promote the development and progression of atherosclerosis. It was reported that Toll-like receptors 2 (TLR2) is associated with endothelial inflammation. However, the effect of TLR2 on inflammatory responses in human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs) remains largely unknown. Here, we tested the hypothesis that TLR2 can enhance inflammatory reactions in HCAECs after stimulated by TLR2 agonist. First, we used CRISPR-Cas9 technology to knockout TLR2 gene in HCAECs. Then, TLR2-KO and wild type HCAECs were treated with TLR2 agonist peptidoglycan (PGN). The expression levels of intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and interleukin-8 (IL-8) were analyzed by real-time PCR, Western blot, and ELISA. The expression status of myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88), phosphorylated IRAK-1 (pIRAK-1) and phosphorylated NF-kappaB (pNF-kappaB) were detected by Western blot. Our results show that after treated with TLR2 agonist, the expression levels of ICAM-1, IL-6, and IL-8 were downregulated in TLR2-KO cells compared to those of wild type cells. Further, Western blots of MyD88, pIRAK-1, and pNF-kappaB show that the expression levels of these pro-inflammatory molecules were much lower in TLR2-KO cells compared to that of wild type cells by stimulating with TLR2 agonist. We suggest that TLR2 may affect inflammatory reaction in HCAECs by introducing pro-inflammatory molecules like MyD88, pIRAK-1, and pNF-kappaB. CI - (c) 2017 International Federation for Cell Biology. FAU - Wang, Yingge AU - Wang Y AD - The Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. AD - Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Disease, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Lu AU - Chen L AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Tian, Zheng AU - Tian Z AD - The Department of Cardiology Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian, China. FAU - Shen, Xueyi AU - Shen X AD - Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Disease, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Xiaohong AU - Wang X AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Wu, Honghai AU - Wu H AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. AD - Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Disease, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Yayi AU - Wang Y AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Zou, Jiayu AU - Zou J AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. FAU - Liang, Jingyan AU - Liang J AD - Research Center for Vascular Biology, College of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. AD - Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Disease, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. AD - Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Disease and Zoonoses, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20171109 PL - England TA - Cell Biol Int JT - Cell biology international JID - 9307129 RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (ICAM1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (Peptidoglycan) RN - 0 (TLR2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 2) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) SB - IM MH - CRISPR-Cas Systems MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Coronary Vessels/*cytology MH - Cytokines/biosynthesis MH - Endothelial Cells/drug effects/*immunology/metabolism MH - Endothelium, Vascular/cytology/*immunology/metabolism MH - Gene Knockout Techniques MH - Humans MH - Inflammation Mediators/*metabolism MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/metabolism MH - Peptidoglycan/pharmacology MH - Toll-Like Receptor 2/agonists/genetics/*physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - CRISPR-Cas9 OT - TLR2 OT - atherogenesis OT - coronary artery endothelial cell OT - inflammatory EDAT- 2017/10/08 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/07 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/08 06:00 PHST- 2017/05/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/cbin.10885 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Biol Int. 2018 Feb;42(2):187-193. doi: 10.1002/cbin.10885. Epub 2017 Nov 9.