PMID- 28989880 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240327 IS - 2230-8210 (Print) IS - 2230-9500 (Electronic) IS - 2230-9500 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 5 DP - 2017 Sep-Oct TI - Arrhythmias in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 715-718 LID - 10.4103/ijem.IJEM_448_16 [doi] AB - Chronic hyperglycaemia of Type 2 diabetes mellitus causes long term damage to heart resulting in coronary artery disease (CAD), myocardial infarction (MI), congestive heart failure (CHF), and sudden death from arrhythmias. AIMS: To study the prevalence of different types of arrhythmias in T2DM, particularly in association with Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy (CAN). METHODS: A cross-sectional study including 100 patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) presenting with cardiac arrhythmias, was done at our hospital over 2 years. Detailed history along with physical examination and tests for CAN were done. Routine investigations along with echocardiography, stress test, Holter monitoring were done. RESULTS: Sinus Tachycardia (ST) was the commonest arrhythmia, found in 32% of patients. 20% had Complete Heart Block (CHB), 15% had Sinus Bradycardia (SB), and 15% had Atrial Fibrillation (AF). Ventricular Premature Complex (VPC) was found in 10% and 3% had Atrial Premature Complex (APC). 3% had first degree AV block, whereas 1% had Paroxysmal Supra Ventricular Tachycardia (PSVT), and another 1% had Ventricular Tachycardia (VT). Poorly controlled diabetes and co-morbidities was associated with higher incidence of arrhythmias. 62% of patients had prolonged QTc, majority of which had CAN. Most of the patients responded to standard therapy. FAU - Agarwal, Gaurav AU - Agarwal G AD - Department of Medicine, Nalanda Medical College Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India. FAU - Singh, Satish Kumar AU - Singh SK AD - Department of Medicine, Nalanda Medical College Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - India TA - Indian J Endocrinol Metab JT - Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism JID - 101555690 PMC - PMC5628542 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arrythmias OT - QTc interval OT - cardiac autonomic neuropathy OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- There are no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2017/10/11 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/11 06:01 PMCR- 2017/09/01 CRDT- 2017/10/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/10/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IJEM-21-715 [pii] AID - 10.4103/ijem.IJEM_448_16 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2017 Sep-Oct;21(5):715-718. doi: 10.4103/ijem.IJEM_448_16.