PMID- 29017139 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180508 LR - 20181202 IS - 1872-7123 (Electronic) IS - 0165-1781 (Linking) VI - 258 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Do serum BDNF levels vary in self-harm behavior among adolescents and are they correlated with traumatic experiences? PG - 130-135 LID - S0165-1781(17)30708-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.069 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to compare serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels between adolescents that harm themselves, those that receive psychiatric treatment but do not harm themselves, healthy adolescents, and childhood traumas and to investigate the relationship between traumatic experiences and serum BDNF levels. The cases were divided into two groups of 40 adolescents exhibiting self-harm behavior (self-harm/diagnosed group) and 30 adolescents receiving psychiatric treatment but not exhibiting self-harm behaviors (non self-harm/diagnosed group). The control group (healthy control group) consisted of 35 healthy adolescents with no psychiatric disorders or self-harm behaviors. The adolescents were asked to fill in the Inventory of Statements About Self Injury (ISAS) and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). For BDNF measurement, blood samples were taken from the cases and controls. The serum BDNF level of self-harming adolescents who used the self-cutting method was significantly lower than that of other groups, and serum BDNF levels decreased with the increase in the emotional neglect and abuse severity of self-harming adolescents during childhood. In our study, serum BDNF levels decreased with the increase in emotional abuse in self-harming adolescents. This finding may indicate that neuroplasticity can be affected by a negative emotional environment during the early period. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Kavurma, Canem AU - Kavurma C AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. FAU - Varol Tas, Fatma AU - Varol Tas F AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. FAU - Serim Demirgoren, Burcu AU - Serim Demirgoren B AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. Electronic address: burcuserim@hotmail.com. FAU - Demirci, Ferhat AU - Demirci F AD - MD, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. FAU - Akan, Pinar AU - Akan P AD - MD, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. FAU - Eyuboglu, Damla AU - Eyuboglu D AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. FAU - Guvenir, Taner AU - Guvenir T AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170928 PL - Ireland TA - Psychiatry Res JT - Psychiatry research JID - 7911385 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Child MH - Child Abuse/psychology/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Psychological Trauma/*blood/psychology MH - Self Report MH - Self-Injurious Behavior/*blood/psychology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - BDNF OT - Childhood trauma OT - Neuroplasticity OT - Self-harm EDAT- 2017/10/11 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/09 06:00 CRDT- 2017/10/11 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/09/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/10/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-1781(17)30708-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.069 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatry Res. 2017 Dec;258:130-135. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.069. Epub 2017 Sep 28.