PMID- 29021851 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1880-4276 (Print) IS - 1883-2148 (Electronic) IS - 1880-4276 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 5 DP - 2017 Oct TI - Cardiac troponin T as a predictor of cardiac death in patients with left ventricular dysfunction. PG - 463-468 LID - 10.1016/j.joa.2017.07.004 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Cardiac troponin T (cTnT) has been reported to be associated with cardiac mortality. In the present study, we evaluated the role of routine assessment of cTnT as a predictor of future cardiac death in patients with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. METHODS: Patients who were eligible for prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) were included from cardiac catheterization database. Inclusion criteria were patients with LV ejection fraction of /=class II. Exclusion criteria were patients with acute coronary syndrome, ICD for secondary prevention, NYHA class IV, and lack of data. The final study patients were divided into the following three groups in accordance with two quartile points of serum cTnT levels: low cTnT, intermediate cTnT, and high cTnT groups. The primary endpoint of this study was cardiac death. RESULTS: A total of 70 patients were included (mean age, 62+/-13 years; male individuals, 56; ischemic, 36; and non-ischemic, 34). During the observation period of 2.2 years, cardiac death was observed in 17 patients (fatal arrhythmic event, 9; heart failure, 7; myocardial infarction, 1). In the Kaplan-Meier analysis, the high cTnT group showed the highest risk among all the groups (p<0.001). Even in sub-analyses for ischemic and non-ischemic patients, the results were the same, and the high cTnT group showed the highest event rate (p<0.05). In contrast, no cardiac death was observed in the low cTnT group. CONCLUSION: The cTnT levels in a stable state were associated with cardiac death in patients with LV dysfunction, even in those with non-ischemic diseases. FAU - Nakamura, Hironori AU - Nakamura H AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Niwano, Shinichi AU - Niwano S AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Fukaya, Hidehira AU - Fukaya H AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Murakami, Masami AU - Murakami M AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Kishihara, Jun AU - Kishihara J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Satoh, Akira AU - Satoh A AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Yoshizawa, Tomoharu AU - Yoshizawa T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Oikawa, Jun AU - Oikawa J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Ishizue, Naruya AU - Ishizue N AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Igarashi, Tazuru AU - Igarashi T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Fujiishi, Tamami AU - Fujiishi T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Ako, Junya AU - Ako J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170831 PL - Japan TA - J Arrhythm JT - Journal of arrhythmia JID - 101263026 PMC - PMC5634714 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiac death OT - Cardiac troponin T OT - Left ventricular dysfunction OT - Sudden death EDAT- 2017/10/13 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/13 06:01 PMCR- 2017/08/31 CRDT- 2017/10/13 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/06/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/07/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/10/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/10/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/13 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1880-4276(17)30129-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.joa.2017.07.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Arrhythm. 2017 Oct;33(5):463-468. doi: 10.1016/j.joa.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Aug 31.